对印度高校学生继续电子学习意向的调查研究

IF 4.8 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Anamika Chandra, Sarthak Sengupta, Anurika Vaish
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电子学习系统为学生提供了在线学习的机会,从而加强了学生的学习过程。随着学术界与就业市场之间的差距越来越小,学生必须充分享受电子学习平台带来的好处。资源匮乏导致的在线学习机会不均等,使发展中国家的学生难以继续通过在线学习实现自我发展。发展中国家的电子学习实践可能有助于实现优质教育公平的可持续发展。在印度,电子学习系统的使用越来越多,但学生是否愿意采用这些系统与全球接轨取决于多个因素。与其他国家类似,印度在 COVID-19 大流行期间,由于学校和学院关闭,在线学习系统的使用得到了加强。本研究采用扩展的技术接受和使用统一理论模型(UTAUT),分析 COVID-19 大流行后学生对电子学习的持续意向。本研究通过问卷调查收集了就读本科和研究生课程的学生的回答。数据分析采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行。大多数受访者对电子学习持积极态度,期待在学习过程中应用电子学习,并在使用电子学习时感到相当称职。由于其他变量决定了学生对电子学习的行为方面,因此发现继续学习意向的 55.4% 的差异是由其他变量直接造成的。当学生感到电子学习很吸引人,认为电子学习易于使用并有助于提高他们的学习效率和学习成绩时,他们就会对使用电子学习感到满意,并增强继续使用电子学习的意愿。世界各地的国际学术机构和学校应推广电子学习系统,并将其作为教学法的一部分,使学生掌握足够的电子学习技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

An investigative study among higher education students’ continuance intention towards e-learning in India

An investigative study among higher education students’ continuance intention towards e-learning in India

E-learning systems have strengthened the learning process among students by providing online learning opportunities to them. With the diminishing difference between the academic world and the job markets, students must get the full benefits of e-learning platforms. The disparity in online learning opportunities due to a lack of resources has pushed students in developing countries to a situation where it has been difficult for them to continue through online learning for self-development. E-learning practices in developing countries may contribute to achieving sustainable development of equity in quality education. E-learning systems are increasingly used in India but students’ readiness to adopt them to connect globally depends on several factors. The use of online systems of study was reinforced during the COVID-19 pandemic in India, similar to other countries, due to the closure of schools and colleges. This study is conducted to analyze students’ continuance intention toward e-learning after the COVID-19 pandemic using the extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology model (UTAUT). Students’ responses, those studying in under-graduation and post-graduation courses were collected through questionnaires. Data analysis was done by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Most of the respondents had perceived e-learning positively, anticipated applying it in their learning process, and felt fairly competent while using it. A 55.4% variance in Continuance Intention was found directly due to other variables determining the behavioral aspects of students toward e-learning. When students feel e-learning is engaging and consider it easy to use and supportive in improving their effectiveness and learning performance, they feel satisfied using it and their continuance intention for using it is enhanced. International academic institutions and schools across the world should promote and incorporate e-learning systems as part of teaching pedagogy to empower students with adequate skills for e-learning.

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来源期刊
Education and Information Technologies
Education and Information Technologies EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
12.70%
发文量
610
期刊介绍: The Journal of Education and Information Technologies (EAIT) is a platform for the range of debates and issues in the field of Computing Education as well as the many uses of information and communication technology (ICT) across many educational subjects and sectors. It probes the use of computing to improve education and learning in a variety of settings, platforms and environments. The journal aims to provide perspectives at all levels, from the micro level of specific pedagogical approaches in Computing Education and applications or instances of use in classrooms, to macro concerns of national policies and major projects; from pre-school classes to adults in tertiary institutions; from teachers and administrators to researchers and designers; from institutions to online and lifelong learning. The journal is embedded in the research and practice of professionals within the contemporary global context and its breadth and scope encourage debate on fundamental issues at all levels and from different research paradigms and learning theories. The journal does not proselytize on behalf of the technologies (whether they be mobile, desktop, interactive, virtual, games-based or learning management systems) but rather provokes debate on all the complex relationships within and between computing and education, whether they are in informal or formal settings. It probes state of the art technologies in Computing Education and it also considers the design and evaluation of digital educational artefacts.  The journal aims to maintain and expand its international standing by careful selection on merit of the papers submitted, thus providing a credible ongoing forum for debate and scholarly discourse. Special Issues are occasionally published to cover particular issues in depth. EAIT invites readers to submit papers that draw inferences, probe theory and create new knowledge that informs practice, policy and scholarship. Readers are also invited to comment and reflect upon the argument and opinions published. EAIT is the official journal of the Technical Committee on Education of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP) in partnership with UNESCO.
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