Dennis I. Merino , Agnes T. Paras , Jenny R. Salinasan
{"title":"S 为倾斜对称时的 ϕS 极分解","authors":"Dennis I. Merino , Agnes T. Paras , Jenny R. Salinasan","doi":"10.1016/j.laa.2024.09.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> be a field with characteristic not equal to 2, and <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be skew-symmetric and nonsingular. For <span><math><mi>X</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, we show that <em>X</em> has a <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> polar decomposition if and only if (a) <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> has a <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>-symmetric square root, (b) <span><math><mi>X</mi><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is similar to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span>, and (c) rank <span><math><msup><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>]</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup><mi>X</mi></math></span> is even for all nonnegative integers <em>t</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18043,"journal":{"name":"Linear Algebra and its Applications","volume":"703 ","pages":"Pages 173-186"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The ϕS polar decomposition when S is skew-symmetric\",\"authors\":\"Dennis I. Merino , Agnes T. Paras , Jenny R. Salinasan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.laa.2024.09.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Let <span><math><mi>F</mi></math></span> be a field with characteristic not equal to 2, and <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> be skew-symmetric and nonsingular. For <span><math><mi>X</mi><mo>∈</mo><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, we show that <em>X</em> has a <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> polar decomposition if and only if (a) <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> has a <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>-symmetric square root, (b) <span><math><mi>X</mi><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is similar to <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span>, and (c) rank <span><math><msup><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><msub><mrow><mi>ϕ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>]</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msup><mi>X</mi></math></span> is even for all nonnegative integers <em>t</em>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18043,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Linear Algebra and its Applications\",\"volume\":\"703 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 173-186\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Linear Algebra and its Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0024379524003616\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Linear Algebra and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0024379524003616","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The ϕS polar decomposition when S is skew-symmetric
Let be a field with characteristic not equal to 2, and be skew-symmetric and nonsingular. For , we show that X has a polar decomposition if and only if (a) has a -symmetric square root, (b) is similar to , and (c) rank is even for all nonnegative integers t.
期刊介绍:
Linear Algebra and its Applications publishes articles that contribute new information or new insights to matrix theory and finite dimensional linear algebra in their algebraic, arithmetic, combinatorial, geometric, or numerical aspects. It also publishes articles that give significant applications of matrix theory or linear algebra to other branches of mathematics and to other sciences. Articles that provide new information or perspectives on the historical development of matrix theory and linear algebra are also welcome. Expository articles which can serve as an introduction to a subject for workers in related areas and which bring one to the frontiers of research are encouraged. Reviews of books are published occasionally as are conference reports that provide an historical record of major meetings on matrix theory and linear algebra.