以能力为基础的培训和监督：世界卫生组织-联合国儿童基金会确保社会心理和精神保健质量（EQUIP）倡议的发展。

IF 30.8 1区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Lancet Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1016/s2215-0366(24)00183-4

Brandon A Kohrt,Gloria A Pedersen,Alison Schafer,Kenneth Carswell,Fiamma Rupp,Mark J D Jordans,Elise West,Josephine Akellot,Pamela Y Collins,Carmen Contreras,Jerome T Galea,Frezgi Gebrekristos,Muthoni Mathai,Kristina Metz,Naser Morina,Mwamba Mwila Mwenge,Frederik Steen,Ann Willhoite,Mark van Ommeren,James Underhill,

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球范围内，还没有一种标准化的方法来确保越来越多没有执业资格但正在提供心理干预和心理健康服务的人员具备安全提供这些干预和服务的能力。因此，世卫组织和联合国儿童基金会开发了 "确保社会心理和心理健康护理质量"（EQUIP）。EQUIP 是一个免费资源，拥有一个数字平台，可用于指导能力评估。我们介绍了 EQUIP 的 5 年发展历程（2018-23 年）以及支持其内容和使用的理由。开发阶段包括就基于能力的策略达成共识；选择基础能力；评估评估、角色扮演和技术的可行性；在培训非专业人员时试用 EQUIP；以及公开传播和不断调整以提高可扩展性。从 2022 年 3 月公开发布到 2024 年 3 月，EQUIP 数字平台已在 36 个国家的 794 个培训项目中使用，受训人员达 3760 人，完成了 10 001 项能力评估。

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Competency-based training and supervision: development of the WHO-UNICEF Ensuring Quality in Psychosocial and Mental Health Care (EQUIP) initiative.

Globally, there has not been a standardised approach to ensure that the growing number of people who are not licensed clinicians but are delivering psychological interventions and mental health services have the competencies to deliver those interventions and services safely. Therefore, WHO and UNICEF developed Ensuring Quality in Psychosocial and Mental Health Care (EQUIP). EQUIP is a free resource with a digital platform that can be used to guide competency assessment. We describe EQUIP's 5-year development (2018-23) and the rationale supporting its contents and use. Development phases included establishing consensus for competency-based strategies; selecting foundational competencies; evaluating feasibility of assessments, role plays, and technology; piloting EQUIP when training non-specialists; and public dissemination and ongoing adaptations to increase scalability. From the public launch in March, 2022, through to March, 2024, EQUIP's digital platform has been used in 794 training programmes in 36 countries with 3760 trainees resulting in 10 001 competency assessments.

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来源期刊

Lancet Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

58.30

自引率

0.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Lancet Psychiatry is a globally renowned and trusted resource for groundbreaking research in the field of psychiatry. We specialize in publishing original studies that contribute to transforming and shedding light on important aspects of psychiatric practice. Our comprehensive coverage extends to diverse topics including psychopharmacology, psychotherapy, and psychosocial approaches that address psychiatric disorders throughout the lifespan. We aim to channel innovative treatments and examine the biological research that forms the foundation of such advancements. Our journal also explores novel service delivery methods and promotes fresh perspectives on mental illness, emphasizing the significant contributions of social psychiatry.