肥胖症的药物治疗。现状和新疗法

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当一个人患有肥胖症时,我们必须提供一个有具体目标的治疗计划,其中包括健康饮食、体育锻炼,以及必要时的药物治疗甚至手术治疗。目前,在西班牙有三种药物可供选择:-奥利司他,疗效不佳,很少使用;-利拉鲁肽和赛马鲁肽,这两种药物都以增量蛋白为基础,能够改善肥胖、糖尿病和其他与肥胖相关的疾病。这些药物的高效性和安全性为肥胖症的药物治疗带来了革命性的变化。新的分子即将上市,这将扩大治疗的可能性,本文也将对此进行综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tratamiento farmacológico de la obesidad. Situación actual y nuevos tratamientos

The high incidence of obesity in our environment, the progressive and recurrent nature of this disease makes it necessary to know and use all the possibilities of prevention and treatment.

When a person suffers from obesity we must offer a treatment plan with specific objectives that will include healthy eating, physical activity and, if necessary, treatment with medication or even surgery.

At present in Spain, there are 3 medications available:

  • Orlistat, with low efficacy and little use.

  • Liraglutide and semaglutide, both based on incretins and capable of improving obesity, diabetes and other obesity-related conditions. The high potency and safety of these drugs has revolutionized the pharmacological treatment of obesity.

New molecules will soon be marketed that will expand the treatment possibilities, which will also be reviewed in this article.

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来源期刊
Atencion Primaria
Atencion Primaria 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
8.00%
发文量
156
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.
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