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引用次数: 0
摘要
金的《词不达意》(Felicitous Underspecification,FU)是一本内容丰富、发人深省的著作,它引用了大量新颖且大多未被重视的语言学实例,论证了我们应该认真对待语境敏感语言的词不达意使用这一观点。如果 "词不达意 "真的如金所说的那样普遍存在,那么理解其解释机制对于我们全面理解语言交际至关重要。傅氏进一步对这些机制进行了精密的阐述。在这篇文章中,我对 FU 中的一些主要论题进行了批判性研究。在此过程中,我对金假设的解释机制提出了一些担忧。具体来说,我对他的意向主义 GCA 元语义学提出了一些挑战,并对他所提出的语境更新规则 FUU 的核心解释作用提出了担忧。
Metasemantics, context, and felicitous underspecification
King’s Felicitous Underspecification (FU) is a rich, thought-provoking book, which draws on a wide range of novel and largely unappreciated linguistic examples to argue that we should take the idea of a felicitously underspecified use of context-sensitive language very seriously. If felicitous underspecification is as prevalent as King argues, understanding the mechanisms involved in its interpretation is crucial for our overall understanding of linguistic communication. FU further offers a sophisticated account of these mechanisms. In this piece, I critically examine some of the main themes in FU. In doing so, I raise some worries for the interpretive mechanisms King posits. Specifically, I pose some challenges for his intentionalist GCA meta-semantics, and raise worries about the central interpretive role he assigns to his proposed contextual update rule, FUU.
期刊介绍:
Philosophical Studies was founded in 1950 by Herbert Feigl and Wilfrid Sellars to provide a periodical dedicated to work in analytic philosophy. The journal remains devoted to the publication of papers in exclusively analytic philosophy. Papers applying formal techniques to philosophical problems are welcome. The principal aim is to publish articles that are models of clarity and precision in dealing with significant philosophical issues. It is intended that readers of the journal will be kept abreast of the central issues and problems of contemporary analytic philosophy.
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