Gentry Andrews , Geoffrey Andrews , Yuk Fai Leung , Daniel M. Suter
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A robust paradigm for studying regeneration after traumatic spinal cord injury in zebrafish
Background
Zebrafish are vertebrates with a high potential of regeneration after injury in the central nervous system. Therefore, they have emerged as a useful model system for studying traumatic spinal cord injuries.
New Method
Using larval zebrafish, we have developed a robust paradigm to model the effects of anterior spinal cord injury, which correspond to the debilitating injuries of the cervical and thoracic regions in humans. Our new paradigm consists of a more anterior injury location compared to previous studies, a modified behavioral assessment using the visual motor response, and a new data analysis code.
Results
Our approach enables a spinal cord injury closer to the hindbrain with more functional impact compared to previous studies using a more posterior injury location. Results reported in this work reveal recovery over seven days following spinal cord injury.
Comparing with existing Methods
The present work describes a modified paradigm for the in vivo study of spinal cord regeneration after injury using larval zebrafish, including an anterior injury location, a robust behavioral assessment, and a new data analysis software.
Conclusions
Our findings lay the foundation for applying this paradigm to study the effects of drugs, nutrition, and other treatments to improve the regeneration process.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Neuroscience Methods publishes papers that describe new methods that are specifically for neuroscience research conducted in invertebrates, vertebrates or in man. Major methodological improvements or important refinements of established neuroscience methods are also considered for publication. The Journal''s Scope includes all aspects of contemporary neuroscience research, including anatomical, behavioural, biochemical, cellular, computational, molecular, invasive and non-invasive imaging, optogenetic, and physiological research investigations.