在 COVID-19 期间,父母对年轻人的经济支持和家庭情感支持:是帮助还是阻碍?

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES
Family Process Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI:10.1111/famp.13040
Joyce Serido, Lijun Li, Rimantas Vosylis, Katherine Vasquez, Angela Sorgente, Žan Lep, Gabriela Fonseca, Carla Crespo, Ana Paula Relvas, Maja Zupančič, Margherita Lanz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究主要探讨在 COVID-19 期间,家庭对年轻成年子女的支持在减轻该流行病带来的负面经济影响方面所起的作用。在压力和应对的资源保护(COR)理论指导下,我们将 COVID-19 带来的负面经济影响概念化为经济压力的来源,而这种压力将与年轻成年人较低的经济福祉和积极前景相关联。我们依据的数据来自六个国家(中国、意大利、立陶宛、葡萄牙、斯洛文尼亚、美国;N = 2102)的18-30 岁青年多国样本,时间跨度为三个月(2020 年 7 月至 2020 年 9 月)。我们通过路径分析测试了两类支持(即父母经济支持和家庭情感支持)的潜在影响。我们发现,家庭情感支持与财务状况和积极前景之间存在一致的正相关关系,而父母经济支持与财务状况之间存在一致的负相关关系,与积极前景之间存在不显著或负相关关系(仅立陶宛)。COVID-19 经济影响和家庭情感支持对年轻人积极人生观的重要交互作用表明,当负面经济影响较低或适中时,家庭情感支持的益处更为明显。我们将讨论这些研究结果在帮助年轻人应对财务干扰方面的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parental financial support and family emotional support to young adults during COVID-19: A help or a hindrance?

The present study focuses on the role of family support to young adult children during COVID-19 in ameliorating the negative financial impact of the pandemic. Guided by the Conservation of Resources (COR) Theory of stress and coping, we conceptualize the negative financial impact due to COVID-19 as a source of financial stress that would be associated with lower levels of both financial wellbeing and positive outlook of young adults. We rely on data collected from a multinational sample of young adults (ages 18-30) from six countries (China, Italy, Lithuania, Portugal, Slovenia, US; N = 2102) over a 3-month period (July 2020-September 2020). We tested the potential effects of two types of support (i.e., parental financial support and family emotional support) using path analysis. While we find a consistent positive association between family emotional support and both financial wellbeing and positive outlook, we also find a consistent negative association between parental financial support and financial wellbeing, and a nonsignificant or negative association (Lithuania only) with a positive outlook. The significant interaction between COVID-19 financial impact and family emotional support on young adults' positive outlook reveals that the benefit of family emotional support is more evident when the negative financial impact is low or moderate. We discuss the implications of these findings in assisting young adults to cope with financial disruptions.

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来源期刊
Family Process
Family Process Multiple-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
5.10%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: Family Process is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal committed to publishing original articles, including theory and practice, philosophical underpinnings, qualitative and quantitative clinical research, and training in couple and family therapy, family interaction, and family relationships with networks and larger systems.
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