古舍库单抗:药物相关性颌骨坏死(MRONJ)的新病因?病例报告。

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Monica Marotta , Paolo Boffano , Errico Prota , Martina Ferrillo , Silvia Leone , Vittorio Fusco , Mario Migliario
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与药物相关的颌骨骨坏死(MRONJ)传统上主要归因于双膦酸盐和地诺单抗等抗骨吸收药物。然而,随着肿瘤学新药的开发,与 MRONJ 相关的药物范围也随之扩大,例如酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、mTOR 抑制剂或针对血管内皮生长因子的单克隆抗体。迄今为止,尚未对接受古舍库单抗治疗的患者进行 MRONJ 评估或报告。Guselkumab 是一种全人 IgG1λ 单克隆抗体,可选择性地靶向细胞外人 IL-23 的 p19 蛋白亚基,并抑制其细胞内和下游信号传导。它由两条相同的轻链和两条相同的重链组成。四条链通过共价二硫键和非共价蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用连接在一起。本文旨在报告一例患有严重银屑病关节炎和斑块状银屑病的患者,该患者在接受古舍库单抗治疗和牙根拔除术后出现了类似 MRONJ 的临床症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Guselkumab: A new etiological factor of medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ)? A case report

Medication Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) has traditionally been mostly attributed to the exposure to antiresorptive agents such as bisphosphonates and denosumab. Nevertheless, following the development of new medications in oncology, the spectrum of drugs associated with MRONJ widened, with, for example, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, mTOR inhibitor, or monoclonal antibodies against VEGF.

To date, MRONJ has not been assessed or reported in patients treated with guselkumab so far. Guselkumab is a fully human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that selectively targets the p19 protein subunit of extracellular human IL-23 and inhibits its intracellular and downstream signalling. It consists of two identical light chains and two identical heavy chains. The four chains are linked together by covalent disulfide bonds and noncovalent protein-protein interactions.

The aim of this article is to report a case of a patient with severe psoriasic arhtritis and plaque psoriasis who presented with a clinical condition that could resemble a MRONJ following guselkumab therapy and a dental root extraction.

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来源期刊
Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Surgery, Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Medicine, Otorhinolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
23 days
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