就像铅笔盒里的彩色铅笔:从自我决定理论的视角描绘学习风格偏好、需求满足、学习动机和心理健康之间的联系

IF 2.8 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Ehsan Namaziandost, Hossein Kargar Behbahani, Tahereh Heydarnejad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自我决定理论(SDT)是近年来开创性研究的主题。SDT 的核心是自主性、能力和相关性等基本心理需求及其在自我决定动机、幸福和成长中的必要作用。本研究旨在调查伊朗三个省私立学校 417 名中级水平 EFL 学生的学习风格偏好、动机调节和心理健康之间的关系。研究人员使用感知学习风格偏好问卷、学习动机(AM)量表、基本心理需求满足度量表和心理健康(PWB)量表,通过电子调查收集数据。利用结构方程模型进行的定量分析显示,学习风格偏好与 AM 和 PWB 之间存在正相关。此外,对需求的满意程度也是预测 AM 和 PWB 分数的一个重要因素。这项研究强调了在教育环境中认识和适应多样化学习风格的重要性,以及满足需求对培养英语学习者内在动力和整体幸福感的重要意义。这些研究结果强调,从业人员需要有针对性地调整教学策略,以满足学习者的需求,并创造一个能够促进 SDT 所确定的三种心理需求的学习环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Like coloured pencils in a pencil case: A portray of the connections between learning style preferences, needs satisfaction, academic motivation, and psychological well‐being from the window of self‐determination theory
Self‐determination theory (SDT) has been the subject of pioneering studies in recent years. SDT is centered on the basic psychological needs of autonomy, competence, and relatedness and their necessary role in self‐determined motivation, well‐being, and growth. The objective of the present research was to investigate the relationships between learning style preference, motivational regulation, and psychological well‐being of 417 EFL students at the intermediate level in private schools in three provinces in Iran. The researchers collected the data via electronic surveys using the Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire, Academic Motivation (AM) Scale, Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Measure, and Psychological Well‐Being (PWB) Scale. The quantitative analyses using structural equation modelling showed positive correlations between the learning style preferences and AM and the PWB. Moreover, the satisfaction level with needs was a significant factor in predicting AM and PWB scores. The study highlights the importance of recognizing and accommodating diverse learning styles in educational settings and the significance of needs satisfaction in fostering intrinsic motivation and overall well‐being among EFL learners. These findings emphasize the need for practitioners to target and tailor their pedagogical strategies to meet the needs of their learners and create a learning environment that fosters the three psychological needs as determined by SDT.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Education
European Journal of Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: The prime aims of the European Journal of Education are: - To examine, compare and assess education policies, trends, reforms and programmes of European countries in an international perspective - To disseminate policy debates and research results to a wide audience of academics, researchers, practitioners and students of education sciences - To contribute to the policy debate at the national and European level by providing European administrators and policy-makers in international organisations, national and local governments with comparative and up-to-date material centred on specific themes of common interest.
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