{"title":"山奈酸烷基酯对亚麻籽油及其脂肪酸甲酯的抗氧化作用","authors":"Derya Arslan, Tomaž Polak, Nataša Poklar Ulrih","doi":"10.1002/aocs.12819","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Alkyl esters of sinapic acid were enzymatically synthesized by using hexanol CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>OH and palmitoyl chloride CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>14</sub>COCl as acyl donors. The lipid oxidation retarding activities of these conjugates were determined using different methods in two lipid media; bulk flaxseed oil and its fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Palmitoyl sinapate more efficiently slowed down the formation of primary and secondary oxidation products in both lipid media. In terms of DPPH radical scavenging activity, β-carotene bleaching and TEAC assays, it provided higher activity compared to hexyl ester in FAME. Hexyl ester was more active in bulk oil in terms of antioxidant activity analyses. The alkyl side chain length of these molecules had an impact on their antioxidative activity and this effect differed according to the environment in which they were used. The conjugates remained more stable on storage compared to the phenolic compounds originally found in the oil samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":17182,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antioxidative effects of alkyl esters of sinapic acid on flaxseed oil and its fatty acid methyl esters\",\"authors\":\"Derya Arslan, Tomaž Polak, Nataša Poklar Ulrih\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/aocs.12819\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Alkyl esters of sinapic acid were enzymatically synthesized by using hexanol CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>OH and palmitoyl chloride CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>14</sub>COCl as acyl donors. The lipid oxidation retarding activities of these conjugates were determined using different methods in two lipid media; bulk flaxseed oil and its fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Palmitoyl sinapate more efficiently slowed down the formation of primary and secondary oxidation products in both lipid media. In terms of DPPH radical scavenging activity, β-carotene bleaching and TEAC assays, it provided higher activity compared to hexyl ester in FAME. Hexyl ester was more active in bulk oil in terms of antioxidant activity analyses. The alkyl side chain length of these molecules had an impact on their antioxidative activity and this effect differed according to the environment in which they were used. The conjugates remained more stable on storage compared to the phenolic compounds originally found in the oil samples.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17182,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aocs.12819\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aocs.12819","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Antioxidative effects of alkyl esters of sinapic acid on flaxseed oil and its fatty acid methyl esters
Alkyl esters of sinapic acid were enzymatically synthesized by using hexanol CH3(CH2)5OH and palmitoyl chloride CH3(CH2)14COCl as acyl donors. The lipid oxidation retarding activities of these conjugates were determined using different methods in two lipid media; bulk flaxseed oil and its fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Palmitoyl sinapate more efficiently slowed down the formation of primary and secondary oxidation products in both lipid media. In terms of DPPH radical scavenging activity, β-carotene bleaching and TEAC assays, it provided higher activity compared to hexyl ester in FAME. Hexyl ester was more active in bulk oil in terms of antioxidant activity analyses. The alkyl side chain length of these molecules had an impact on their antioxidative activity and this effect differed according to the environment in which they were used. The conjugates remained more stable on storage compared to the phenolic compounds originally found in the oil samples.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society (JAOCS) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes significant original scientific research and technological advances on fats, oils, oilseed proteins, and related materials through original research articles, invited reviews, short communications, and letters to the editor. We seek to publish reports that will significantly advance scientific understanding through hypothesis driven research, innovations, and important new information pertaining to analysis, properties, processing, products, and applications of these food and industrial resources. Breakthroughs in food science and technology, biotechnology (including genomics, biomechanisms, biocatalysis and bioprocessing), and industrial products and applications are particularly appropriate.
JAOCS also considers reports on the lipid composition of new, unique, and traditional sources of lipids that definitively address a research hypothesis and advances scientific understanding. However, the genus and species of the source must be verified by appropriate means of classification. In addition, the GPS location of the harvested materials and seed or vegetative samples should be deposited in an accredited germplasm repository. Compositional data suitable for Original Research Articles must embody replicated estimate of tissue constituents, such as oil, protein, carbohydrate, fatty acid, phospholipid, tocopherol, sterol, and carotenoid compositions. Other components unique to the specific plant or animal source may be reported. Furthermore, lipid composition papers should incorporate elements of yeartoyear, environmental, and/ or cultivar variations through use of appropriate statistical analyses.