核磁共振引导从胭脂虫果实中分离出抗炎性胡罗卜素内酯

IF 3.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Journal of Natural Products Pub Date : 2024-07-26 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c00338
Lu Fu, Can-Can Wang, Wenyue Tian, Zhiyan Liu, Meng-Yu Bao, Jiazheng Liu, Wei Zhang, Li-Ping Bai, Zhi-Hong Jiang, Guo-Yuan Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胡蔓藤内酯的环丙烷分子具有特征性核磁共振共振,与其他化合物的共振明显不同,本研究利用这些共振进行核磁共振引导分离。结果,从胡颓子果实中分离出了 11 种未描述的胡颓子内酯(1-11)和 5 种已知的胡颓子内酯(12-16)。通过 HRESIMS 和 NMR 光谱数据分析阐明了它们的结构。生物学评价表明,化合物 2-4、15 和 16 对 LPS 诱导的 NO 释放具有显著的抑制活性,IC50 值为 5.6-9.1 μM,并能剂量依赖性地降低 RAW264.7 细胞中 iNOS 蛋白的表达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

NMR-Guided Isolation of Anti-inflammatory Carabranolides from the Fruits of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L.

NMR-Guided Isolation of Anti-inflammatory Carabranolides from the Fruits of Carpesium abrotanoides L.

Carabranolides present characteristic NMR resonances for the cyclopropane moiety, which distinctly differ from those of other compounds and were used for an NMR-guided isolation in this study. As a result, 11 undescribed carabranolides (1-11), along with five known ones (12-16), were isolated from the fruits of Carpesium abrotanoides L. Compounds 1-11 are new esters of carabrol at C-4 with different carboxylic acids. Their structures were elucidated by HRESIMS and NMR spectroscopic data analysis. The biological evaluation showed that compounds 2-4, 15, and 16 exhibited significant inhibitory activity against LPS-induced NO release with an IC50 value of 5.6-9.1 μM and dose-dependently decreased iNOS protein expression in RAW264.7 cells.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
294
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin. When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
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