Mingming Yi;Wenhui Zhu;Ping Wu;Yiou Qiu;Guoliao Sun;Liancheng Wang
{"title":"用于电力电子器件低孔隙率铜膜的增强型抗氧化铜基导电油墨","authors":"Mingming Yi;Wenhui Zhu;Ping Wu;Yiou Qiu;Guoliao Sun;Liancheng Wang","doi":"10.1109/TCPMT.2024.3417261","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Copper-based conductive inks have been extensively researched due to their low sintering temperature and high anti-oxidation properties for various electrical devices. However, the unstable oxidation properties of copper (Cu) limit its practical application. The existing anti-oxidation methods adopted in copper sintering often reduce copper strength and reliability. Therefore, the study presents a novel copper composite ink comprising copper precursors, copper microparticles, organic protective agents, and antioxidants. The sintering process is simple, requiring only 20 min at \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$300~^{\\circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\nC in nitrogen without any additional pressure. As a result, sintered copper with an oxidation rate of only 3.21 wt% was successfully obtained using the mixed ink of copper particles and precursors. The porosity of the sintered copper is 10.69%, which is a 71.77% reduction compared to the copper sintered by using pure copper precursor ink, due to the synergistic effect. Furthermore, the study discusses and analyzes the lattice growth mechanism and synergy mechanism of copper particles and their precursors during copper sintering.","PeriodicalId":13085,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhanced Anti-Oxidation Copper-Based Conductive Inks for Low Porosity Copper Films in Power Electronics\",\"authors\":\"Mingming Yi;Wenhui Zhu;Ping Wu;Yiou Qiu;Guoliao Sun;Liancheng Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TCPMT.2024.3417261\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Copper-based conductive inks have been extensively researched due to their low sintering temperature and high anti-oxidation properties for various electrical devices. However, the unstable oxidation properties of copper (Cu) limit its practical application. The existing anti-oxidation methods adopted in copper sintering often reduce copper strength and reliability. Therefore, the study presents a novel copper composite ink comprising copper precursors, copper microparticles, organic protective agents, and antioxidants. The sintering process is simple, requiring only 20 min at \\n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$300~^{\\\\circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\\nC in nitrogen without any additional pressure. As a result, sintered copper with an oxidation rate of only 3.21 wt% was successfully obtained using the mixed ink of copper particles and precursors. The porosity of the sintered copper is 10.69%, which is a 71.77% reduction compared to the copper sintered by using pure copper precursor ink, due to the synergistic effect. Furthermore, the study discusses and analyzes the lattice growth mechanism and synergy mechanism of copper particles and their precursors during copper sintering.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10565862/\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10565862/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enhanced Anti-Oxidation Copper-Based Conductive Inks for Low Porosity Copper Films in Power Electronics
Copper-based conductive inks have been extensively researched due to their low sintering temperature and high anti-oxidation properties for various electrical devices. However, the unstable oxidation properties of copper (Cu) limit its practical application. The existing anti-oxidation methods adopted in copper sintering often reduce copper strength and reliability. Therefore, the study presents a novel copper composite ink comprising copper precursors, copper microparticles, organic protective agents, and antioxidants. The sintering process is simple, requiring only 20 min at
$300~^{\circ }$
C in nitrogen without any additional pressure. As a result, sintered copper with an oxidation rate of only 3.21 wt% was successfully obtained using the mixed ink of copper particles and precursors. The porosity of the sintered copper is 10.69%, which is a 71.77% reduction compared to the copper sintered by using pure copper precursor ink, due to the synergistic effect. Furthermore, the study discusses and analyzes the lattice growth mechanism and synergy mechanism of copper particles and their precursors during copper sintering.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology publishes research and application articles on modeling, design, building blocks, technical infrastructure, and analysis underpinning electronic, photonic and MEMS packaging, in addition to new developments in passive components, electrical contacts and connectors, thermal management, and device reliability; as well as the manufacture of electronics parts and assemblies, with broad coverage of design, factory modeling, assembly methods, quality, product robustness, and design-for-environment.