中风幸存者的生活方式与肥胖之间的关系

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Western Journal of Nursing Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-28 DOI:10.1177/01939459241254777
Jee-Hye Yoo, TaeHee Kim, JuHee Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在根据人口统计学和生活方式行为调查影响中风幸存者肥胖的因素:背景:中风幸存者更有可能在几年内中风复发。由于肥胖是中风的传统风险因素,因此应控制中风幸存者的肥胖,以预防中风复发:一项横断面二级数据分析分析了 2017 年美国行为风险因素监测系统(BRFSS)调查的数据。对人口统计学、蔬菜和水果摄入频率、吸烟、饮酒、体力活动和睡眠进行了研究:在 1032 名中风幸存者中,57.8% 属于肥胖。高龄、女性、退伍军人、每天至少摄入一次水果、吸烟和缺乏体育锻炼与肥胖有关:结论:应鼓励脑卒中幸存者采取健康的行为来控制肥胖。适当的过渡护理,包括饮食教育和有针对性的运动,可以成为一种有效的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association Between Lifestyle Behaviors and Obesity Among Stroke Survivors.

Aim: The aim was to investigate factors influencing obesity among stroke survivors based on demographics and lifestyle behaviors.

Background: Stroke survivors are more likely to experience stroke recurrence within a few years. As obesity is a traditional risk factor for stroke, obesity should be managed in stroke survivors to prevent stroke recurrence.

Methods: A cross-sectional secondary data analysis analyzed data from the 2017 United States Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey. Demographics, frequency of vegetable and fruit intake, smoking, alcohol use, physical activity, and sleep were examined.

Results: Among 1032 stroke survivors, 57.8% were obese. Advanced age, female sex, veteran status, at least once-daily fruit intake, current smoking, and lack of physical activity were associated with obesity.

Conclusion: Stroke survivors should be encouraged to pursue healthy behaviors to manage obesity. Appropriate transitional care, including diet education and tailored exercise, can be an effective strategy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Western Journal of Nursing Research (WJNR) is a widely read and respected peer-reviewed journal published twelve times a year providing an innovative forum for nurse researchers, students, and clinical practitioners to participate in ongoing scholarly dialogue. WJNR publishes research reports, systematic reviews, methodology papers, and invited special papers. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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