BlockCompass：区块链性能基准平台

IF 3.6 2区计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE

IEEE Transactions on Computers Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1109/TC.2024.3404103

Mohammadreza Rasolroveicy;Wejdene Haouari;Marios Fokaefs

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引用次数: 0

摘要

区块链技术因其不可篡改性和透明度而获得了强劲的发展势头。目前已提出了多个区块链平台，每个平台都有不同的共识协议。然而，选择和配置这样一个平台并非易事。为了测试区块链解决方案的性能，已经推出了许多基准测试工具。然而，这些工具往往局限于特定的区块链平台，或者需要复杂的配置。此外，这些工具往往侧重于一次性批量评估模型，对于在连续工作负载下长期运行的实例可能并不理想。在这项工作中，我们介绍了 BlockCompass，这是一种可以轻松配置和扩展的包罗万象的区块链基准测试工具。我们展示了 BlockCompass 如何针对随时间持续波动的工作负载，评估各种区块链平台和配置的性能，包括以太坊授权证明、以太坊工作证明、Hyperledger Fabric Raft、Hyperledger Sawtooth 与过期时间证明、实用拜占庭容错和 Raft 共识算法。我们展示了连续事务性工作负载如何比批量工作负载更适合捕捉系统的某些压力事件。最后，我们介绍了有关 BlockCompass 在区块链基准测试中提供的便利性和有效性的可用性研究结果。

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BlockCompass: A Benchmarking Platform for Blockchain Performance

Blockchain technology has gained momentum due to its immutability and transparency. Several blockchain platforms, each with different consensus protocols, have been proposed. However, choosing and configuring such a platform is a non-trivial task. Numerous benchmarking tools have been introduced to test the performance of blockchain solutions. Yet, these tools are often limited to specific blockchain platforms or require complex configurations. Moreover, they tend to focus on one-off batch evaluation models, which may not be ideal for longer-running instances under continuous workloads. In this work, we present BlockCompass , an all-inclusive blockchain benchmarking tool that can be easily configured and extended. We demonstrate how BlockCompass can evaluate the performance of various blockchain platforms and configurations, including Ethereum Proof-of-Authority, Ethereum Proof-of-Work, Hyperledger Fabric Raft, Hyperledger Sawtooth with Proof-of-Elapsed-Time, Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance, and Raft consensus algorithms, against workloads that continuously fluctuate over time. We show how continuous transactional workloads may be more appropriate than batch workloads in capturing certain stressful events for the system. Finally, we present the results of a usability study about the convenience and effectiveness offered by BlockCompass in blockchain benchmarking.

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来源期刊

IEEE Transactions on Computers 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

5.40%

发文量

199

审稿时长

6.0 months

期刊介绍： The IEEE Transactions on Computers is a monthly publication with a wide distribution to researchers, developers, technical managers, and educators in the computer field. It publishes papers on research in areas of current interest to the readers. These areas include, but are not limited to, the following: a) computer organizations and architectures; b) operating systems, software systems, and communication protocols; c) real-time systems and embedded systems; d) digital devices, computer components, and interconnection networks; e) specification, design, prototyping, and testing methods and tools; f) performance, fault tolerance, reliability, security, and testability; g) case studies and experimental and theoretical evaluations; and h) new and important applications and trends.