不可比性与医疗保健优先事项的确定

IF 1.1 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Anders Herlitz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,接受不可通约性可以是一个有用的步骤,有助于为如何分配稀缺的健康相关资源制定有吸引力的混合理论。如果我们能为分配方案提供与实质性标准不可通约的机会,我们就能在坚持实质性标准的同时,为决策过程发挥重要作用提供空间。本文还论证了接受不可通约性的策略要优于让实质性标准确立几组同等选择的策略,解释了为什么不可通约性让我们有理由去混合,并论证了以决策过程为基础的理由具有使它们在不可通约性为特征的选择情况下适合作为 "破局者 "的特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incommensurability and healthcare priority setting

This paper argues that accepting incommensurability can be a useful step for developing attractive hybrid theories to how to distribute scarce health-related resources. If one provides opportunity for distributive options to be incommensurable with respect to substantive criteria, one can hold on to substantive criteria while also providing room for decision processes to play a significant role. The paper also argues that the strategy of accepting incommensurability is preferable to the strategy of having substantive criteria establish sets of options that are equally, explains why incommensurability gives us reason to go hybrid, and argues that reasons grounded in decision processes have properties that make them appropriate as “tiebreakers” in choice situations characterized by incommensurability.

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来源期刊
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES
PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
127
期刊介绍: Philosophical Studies was founded in 1950 by Herbert Feigl and Wilfrid Sellars to provide a periodical dedicated to work in analytic philosophy. The journal remains devoted to the publication of papers in exclusively analytic philosophy. Papers applying formal techniques to philosophical problems are welcome. The principal aim is to publish articles that are models of clarity and precision in dealing with significant philosophical issues. It is intended that readers of the journal will be kept abreast of the central issues and problems of contemporary analytic philosophy. Double-blind review procedure The journal follows a double-blind reviewing procedure. Authors are therefore requested to place their name and affiliation on a separate page. Self-identifying citations and references in the article text should either be avoided or left blank when manuscripts are first submitted. Authors are responsible for reinserting self-identifying citations and references when manuscripts are prepared for final submission.
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