受训人员对迷幻药的发展毫无准备:一项调查研究。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Jamarie Geller, Nicolas G Glynos, Andrew Lemmen, Rachel Pacilio, Daniel J. Kruger, Avinash Hosanagar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究旨在了解受训人员的态度,并找出他们在知识和教育方面的不足,因为这些不足可能会影响该领域为精神科重新出现迷幻药的使用做好准备。我们针对可能会与使用或计划使用迷幻药进行治疗的患者打交道的医学和相关专业受训人员发送了一份由两部分组成的调查问卷。第一部分收集的数据包括人口统计学特征、信息来源、态度、经验以及培训项目中有关迷幻药教育的数量和类型。第二部分是对迷幻药知识的评估,并对学员知识的预测因素进行了分析。共收到 473 份答卷,其中 221 份答卷是唯一的、完整的,被认为是真实的,因此被纳入其中。结果表明,受训者从各种渠道了解到迷幻药和相关疗法,其中最主要的是社交媒体和口口相传,但这与知识的增长并不相关。可获得的结构化教育有限,虽然总体知识水平较低,但参加所在机构的课程确实预示着迷幻药知识的增加。随着迷幻药的供应越来越多,以及对迷幻药在医学中应用的研究不断深入,在学术培训课程中加入相关材料对于培养未来的专业人员有效地教育和咨询病人至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trainees Unprepared for Advances in Psychedelic Medicine: A Survey Study.
This study aimed to characterize attitudes and identify gaps in trainee knowledge and education that may impact the field's readiness for the reemergence of psychedelic use in psychiatry. A two-part survey was sent out targeting medical and allied professional trainees who may interact with patients using or planning to use psychedelics therapeutically. Collected data for part one characterized demographics, sources of information, attitudes, experiences, and amount and type of education available about psychedelics in training programs. Part two was an assessment of psychedelic literacy, and predictors of trainee knowledge were analyzed. A total of 473 responses were obtained, 221 of which were unique, complete, thought to be authentic, and therefore included. Results indicated trainees had learned about psychedelics and related therapies from a wide variety of sources, most notably social media and word-of-mouth, which did not correlate with increased knowledge. There is limited structured education available, and although overall knowledge is low, participation in programming at home institutions did predict greater psychedelic literacy. As psychedelics are becoming increasingly available and research into their use in medicine advances, inclusion of relevant material in academic training programs will be essential to prepare future professionals to effectively educate and counsel patients.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
62
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