{"title":"利用蒙特卡洛集合法研究 WS2 的电子传输特性","authors":"M Derya Alyörük","doi":"10.1088/1361-6641/ad2ec6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The electronic transport characteristics of tungsten disulfide (WS<sub>2</sub>) sheets are studied using the ensemble Monte Carlo technique in the presence of intrinsic scattering mechanisms only. The transport properties of the material are obtained in a two-valley model where intra- and inter-valley scatterings are considered in K and Q valleys. The velocity overshoot effect is observed for some applied field values. Negative differential phenomena are seen for some values of the energy difference between K and Q valleys (<inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\Delta E_\\mathrm{KQ}$?></tex-math>\n<mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mi>E</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">K</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Q</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math>\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\"sstad2ec6ieqn1.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\"></inline-graphic>\n</inline-formula>), therefore <inline-formula>\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\Delta E_\\mathrm{KQ}$?></tex-math>\n<mml:math overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mi>E</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">K</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Q</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math>\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\"sstad2ec6ieqn2.gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\"></inline-graphic>\n</inline-formula> and the effective mass of carriers in the Q valley has a critical role in the transport and mobility characteristics of WS<sub>2</sub>. The mobility of carriers is calculated as a function of temperature and the results are compatible with some existing theoretical and experimental predictions.","PeriodicalId":21585,"journal":{"name":"Semiconductor Science and Technology","volume":"194 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Electronic transport properties of WS2 using ensemble Monte Carlo method\",\"authors\":\"M Derya Alyörük\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1361-6641/ad2ec6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The electronic transport characteristics of tungsten disulfide (WS<sub>2</sub>) sheets are studied using the ensemble Monte Carlo technique in the presence of intrinsic scattering mechanisms only. The transport properties of the material are obtained in a two-valley model where intra- and inter-valley scatterings are considered in K and Q valleys. The velocity overshoot effect is observed for some applied field values. Negative differential phenomena are seen for some values of the energy difference between K and Q valleys (<inline-formula>\\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\\\Delta E_\\\\mathrm{KQ}$?></tex-math>\\n<mml:math overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">Δ</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mi>E</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">K</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">Q</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math>\\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\\\"sstad2ec6ieqn1.gif\\\" xlink:type=\\\"simple\\\"></inline-graphic>\\n</inline-formula>), therefore <inline-formula>\\n<tex-math><?CDATA $\\\\Delta E_\\\\mathrm{KQ}$?></tex-math>\\n<mml:math overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">Δ</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mi>E</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">K</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">Q</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math>\\n<inline-graphic xlink:href=\\\"sstad2ec6ieqn2.gif\\\" xlink:type=\\\"simple\\\"></inline-graphic>\\n</inline-formula> and the effective mass of carriers in the Q valley has a critical role in the transport and mobility characteristics of WS<sub>2</sub>. The mobility of carriers is calculated as a function of temperature and the results are compatible with some existing theoretical and experimental predictions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21585,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Semiconductor Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"194 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Semiconductor Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6641/ad2ec6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Semiconductor Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6641/ad2ec6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在仅存在内在散射机制的情况下,使用集合蒙特卡罗技术研究了二硫化钨(WS2)薄片的电子传输特性。材料的输运特性是在双谷模型中获得的,其中考虑了 K 谷和 Q 谷中的谷内和谷间散射。在某些外加磁场值中观察到了速度过冲效应。在 K 谷和 Q 谷之间能量差(ΔEKQ)的某些值上会出现负差分现象,因此ΔEKQ 和 Q 谷中载流子的有效质量对 WS2 的传输和迁移率特性起着至关重要的作用。我们计算了载流子的迁移率与温度的函数关系,结果与现有的一些理论和实验预测相符。
Electronic transport properties of WS2 using ensemble Monte Carlo method
The electronic transport characteristics of tungsten disulfide (WS2) sheets are studied using the ensemble Monte Carlo technique in the presence of intrinsic scattering mechanisms only. The transport properties of the material are obtained in a two-valley model where intra- and inter-valley scatterings are considered in K and Q valleys. The velocity overshoot effect is observed for some applied field values. Negative differential phenomena are seen for some values of the energy difference between K and Q valleys (ΔEKQ), therefore ΔEKQ and the effective mass of carriers in the Q valley has a critical role in the transport and mobility characteristics of WS2. The mobility of carriers is calculated as a function of temperature and the results are compatible with some existing theoretical and experimental predictions.
期刊介绍:
Devoted to semiconductor research, Semiconductor Science and Technology''s multidisciplinary approach reflects the far-reaching nature of this topic.
The scope of the journal covers fundamental and applied experimental and theoretical studies of the properties of non-organic, organic and oxide semiconductors, their interfaces and devices, including:
fundamental properties
materials and nanostructures
devices and applications
fabrication and processing
new analytical techniques
simulation
emerging fields:
materials and devices for quantum technologies
hybrid structures and devices
2D and topological materials
metamaterials
semiconductors for energy
flexible electronics.