以色列社区智力和发育障碍患者在2019冠状病毒病之前和之后的结果

IF 1.6 3区医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1352/1934-9556-61.6.454

Ayelet Gur, Michal Soffer, Peter D Blanck, Gerard Quinn, Arie Rimmerman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究是首个旨在探讨COVID-19疫情前后主观幸福感、适应和适应不良行为、亲密关系、社区融入、家庭成员对住宅和社区生活环境的满意度以及家庭接触的差异的前后检查之一。参与者在新冠肺炎前表现出更好的生活满意度和适应行为。参与者报告说，在COVID-19之前，他们与家庭成员和同龄人的关系更加密切，在COVID-19之后，他们与工作人员的关系更加密切。根据现有的比较研究，调查结果显示，这一流行病对以色列社区中智力和发育残疾者的影响好坏参半，尽管大多是负面的。

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Pre- and Post-COVID-19 Outcomes for Israelis With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities in the Community.

This study is among the first pre-post examinations to explore differences in subjective well-being, adaptive and maladaptive behavior, close relationships, community integration, family members' satisfaction with residential and community living settings, and family contact before and after the COVID-19 outbreak. Participants demonstrated better life satisfaction and adaptive behavior before COVID-19 than after COVID-19. Participants reported closer relationships with family members and peers before COVID-19 and closer relationships with staff members after COVID-19. The findings reveal mixed, although mostly negative, effects of the pandemic on people with intellectual and developmental disabilities in the community in Israel, in accord with extant comparative research.

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来源期刊

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Multiple-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

11.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is dedicated to meeting the information needs of those who seek effective ways to help people with mental retardation. The journal reports new teaching approaches, program developments, administrative tools, program evaluation, service utilization studies, community surveys, public policy issues, training and case studies, and current research in mental retardation. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is a peer-reviewed journal whose consulting editors represent a broad spectrum of settings: universities, research centers, public and private residential care facilities, and specialized community service agencies.