Solvi:可视化约束建模工具

IF 1.7 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Xu Zhu , Miguel A. Nacenta , Özgür Akgün , Daniel Zenkovitch
{"title":"Solvi:可视化约束建模工具","authors":"Xu Zhu ,&nbsp;Miguel A. Nacenta ,&nbsp;Özgür Akgün ,&nbsp;Daniel Zenkovitch","doi":"10.1016/j.cola.2023.101242","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Discrete constraint problems surface often in everyday life. Teachers might group students with complex considerations and hospital administrators need to produce staff rosters. Constraint programming (CP) provides techniques to efficiently find solutions. However, there remains a key challenge: these techniques are still largely inaccessible because expressing constraint problems requires sophisticated programming and logic skills. In this work we contribute a language and tool that leverage knowledge of how non-experts conceptualize problems to facilitate the expression of constraint models. Additionally, we report the results of a study surveying the advantages and remaining challenges towards making CP accessible to the wider public.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Languages","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101242"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590118423000527/pdfft?md5=42dcd60e8822ed624ec930252ba9fd7e&pid=1-s2.0-S2590118423000527-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Solvi: A visual constraint modeling tool\",\"authors\":\"Xu Zhu ,&nbsp;Miguel A. Nacenta ,&nbsp;Özgür Akgün ,&nbsp;Daniel Zenkovitch\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cola.2023.101242\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Discrete constraint problems surface often in everyday life. Teachers might group students with complex considerations and hospital administrators need to produce staff rosters. Constraint programming (CP) provides techniques to efficiently find solutions. However, there remains a key challenge: these techniques are still largely inaccessible because expressing constraint problems requires sophisticated programming and logic skills. In this work we contribute a language and tool that leverage knowledge of how non-experts conceptualize problems to facilitate the expression of constraint models. Additionally, we report the results of a study surveying the advantages and remaining challenges towards making CP accessible to the wider public.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48552,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Computer Languages\",\"volume\":\"78 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101242\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590118423000527/pdfft?md5=42dcd60e8822ed624ec930252ba9fd7e&pid=1-s2.0-S2590118423000527-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Computer Languages\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590118423000527\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Computer Languages","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590118423000527","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

离散约束问题在日常生活中经常出现。教师可能会出于复杂的考虑将学生分组,医院管理人员需要编制员工名册。约束规划(CP)提供了有效地寻找解决方案的技术。然而,仍然存在一个关键的挑战:这些技术在很大程度上仍然无法实现,因为表达约束问题需要复杂的编程和逻辑技能。在这项工作中,我们提供了一种语言和工具,利用非专家如何概念化问题的知识来促进约束模型的表达。此外,我们报告了一项研究的结果,调查了使CP更广泛地进入公众的优势和仍然存在的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Solvi: A visual constraint modeling tool

Solvi: A visual constraint modeling tool

Discrete constraint problems surface often in everyday life. Teachers might group students with complex considerations and hospital administrators need to produce staff rosters. Constraint programming (CP) provides techniques to efficiently find solutions. However, there remains a key challenge: these techniques are still largely inaccessible because expressing constraint problems requires sophisticated programming and logic skills. In this work we contribute a language and tool that leverage knowledge of how non-experts conceptualize problems to facilitate the expression of constraint models. Additionally, we report the results of a study surveying the advantages and remaining challenges towards making CP accessible to the wider public.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Computer Languages
Journal of Computer Languages Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
36
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信