沙特阿拉伯自闭症谱系障碍研究的专题综述:诊断、评估和语言考虑的见解。

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Mohamed Alasmari, Ahmed Alduais, Fawaz Qasem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究回顾了语言在沙特阿拉伯自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)诊断和评估中的重要作用。使用定制的搜索字符串,从Web of Science和Scopus数据库中检索到206篇相关文献。通过时间分析观察到沙特阿拉伯的ASD研究呈上升趋势。关键词分析确定了关键主题,包括“自闭症”、“语言”、“评估”、“诊断”、“沙特阿拉伯”和“儿童”。多年来,研究的重点已经从纯粹的临床和诊断方面转移到更全面的方法,包括ASD评估中的语言和文化因素。研究结果强调了对文化和语言敏感的评估工具的必要性,承认双语对语言发展的影响,以及语言困难在诊断决策中的重要性。该研究强调了进一步研究的必要性,特别是对语言和文化因素对ASD结果影响的纵向研究。这一发现对临床实践具有重要意义,强调了在ASD诊断和评估中使用语言敏感方法的必要性。本研究通过确定现有文献和重点领域的差距,为未来的研究提供指导。该研究确定了现有文献中的关键空白,特别是需要对语言和文化因素对ASD结果的影响进行纵向研究。研究结果强调了文化和语言敏感性方法在ASD诊断和评估中的重要性,为沙特阿拉伯未来的研究和临床实践提供了新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A thematic review of autism spectrum disorder research in Saudi Arabia: Insights into diagnosis, assessment, and language considerations.

This study reviews the crucial role of language in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnosis and assessment in Saudi Arabia. Using tailored search strings, 206 relevant documents were retrieved from the Web of Science and Scopus databases. An increasing trend in ASD research in Saudi Arabia was observed through temporal analysis. Keyword analysis identified key themes including "autism," "language," "assessment," "diagnosis," "Saudi Arabia," and "children." The focus of research has shifted over the years, from pure clinical and diagnostic aspects to a more comprehensive approach that includes language and cultural factors in ASD evaluation. The findings underscore the need for culturally and linguistically sensitive assessment tools, acknowledging the impact of bilingualism on language development, and the importance of language difficulties in diagnostic decision-making. The study highlights the necessity for further research, especially longitudinal studies examining the influence of language and cultural factors on ASD outcomes. The findings are significant for clinical practice, emphasizing the need for linguistically sensitive approaches in ASD diagnosis and assessment. This research serves as a guide for future studies by identifying the gaps in existing literature and areas of focus. The study identifies crucial gaps in existing literature, particularly the need for longitudinal studies examining the influence of language and cultural factors on ASD outcomes. The findings underscore the importance of culturally and linguistically sensitive approaches in ASD diagnosis and assessment, providing a novel insight for future research and clinical practice in Saudi Arabia.

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来源期刊
Applied Neuropsychology: Child
Applied Neuropsychology: Child CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHOLOGY
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Applied Neuropsychology: Child publishes clinical neuropsychological articles concerning assessment, brain functioning and neuroimaging, neuropsychological treatment, and rehabilitation in children. Full-length articles and brief communications are included. Case studies of child patients carefully assessing the nature, course, or treatment of clinical neuropsychological dysfunctions in the context of scientific literature, are suitable. Review manuscripts addressing critical issues are encouraged. Preference is given to papers of clinical relevance to others in the field. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor-in-Chief, and, if found suitable for further considerations are peer reviewed by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single-blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.
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