{"title":"苯硼酸改性虾青素酯的结构特征及其通过阻断活性氧和维持肠道稳态对 DSS 诱导的溃疡性结肠炎的影响","authors":"","doi":"10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250223","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A novel and reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive astaxanthin phenylboronic acid derivative (AstaD-PBA) was constructed by grafting phenylboronic acid (PBA) onto astaxanthin succinate diester (AstaD), and its chemical structure and physicochemical property were identified. AstaD-PBA could effectively improve the ROS quenching ability in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cell inflammation model. Then, the bioactivity of AstaD-PBA was studied by 4 zebrafish ROS-responsive inflammatory models induced by LPS, copper (Cu<sup>2+</sup>), high-fat diet, and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). The results suggest that AstaD-PBA might have high biosafety and the best effect on ulcerative colitis (UC) induced by DSS. Furtherly, AstaD-PBA significantly alleviated and treated weight loss and colonic shrinkage, inhibited inflammatory cytokines, and maintained microbiota homeostasis to improve UC in C57BL/6J mice. <em>Alistipes</em> and <em>Oscillibacter</em> were expected to be considered UC marker flora according to the Metastats analysis and Pearson correlation Mantel test (<em>P</em> < 0.01) of 16S rRNA gene sequencing data. In conclusion, AstaD-PBA has been promised to be a functional compound to improve UC and maintain intestinal microbiota homeostasis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12406,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Human Wellness","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 2754-2764"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Structural characteristics of phenylboronic acid-modified astaxanthin ester and its effect on DSS-induced ulcerative colitis by blocking reactive oxygen species and maintaining intestinal homeostasis\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250223\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A novel and reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive astaxanthin phenylboronic acid derivative (AstaD-PBA) was constructed by grafting phenylboronic acid (PBA) onto astaxanthin succinate diester (AstaD), and its chemical structure and physicochemical property were identified. AstaD-PBA could effectively improve the ROS quenching ability in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cell inflammation model. Then, the bioactivity of AstaD-PBA was studied by 4 zebrafish ROS-responsive inflammatory models induced by LPS, copper (Cu<sup>2+</sup>), high-fat diet, and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). The results suggest that AstaD-PBA might have high biosafety and the best effect on ulcerative colitis (UC) induced by DSS. Furtherly, AstaD-PBA significantly alleviated and treated weight loss and colonic shrinkage, inhibited inflammatory cytokines, and maintained microbiota homeostasis to improve UC in C57BL/6J mice. <em>Alistipes</em> and <em>Oscillibacter</em> were expected to be considered UC marker flora according to the Metastats analysis and Pearson correlation Mantel test (<em>P</em> < 0.01) of 16S rRNA gene sequencing data. In conclusion, AstaD-PBA has been promised to be a functional compound to improve UC and maintain intestinal microbiota homeostasis.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12406,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Science and Human Wellness\",\"volume\":\"13 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 2754-2764\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Science and Human Wellness\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453024001897\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Science and Human Wellness","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453024001897","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Structural characteristics of phenylboronic acid-modified astaxanthin ester and its effect on DSS-induced ulcerative colitis by blocking reactive oxygen species and maintaining intestinal homeostasis
A novel and reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsive astaxanthin phenylboronic acid derivative (AstaD-PBA) was constructed by grafting phenylboronic acid (PBA) onto astaxanthin succinate diester (AstaD), and its chemical structure and physicochemical property were identified. AstaD-PBA could effectively improve the ROS quenching ability in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cell inflammation model. Then, the bioactivity of AstaD-PBA was studied by 4 zebrafish ROS-responsive inflammatory models induced by LPS, copper (Cu2+), high-fat diet, and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). The results suggest that AstaD-PBA might have high biosafety and the best effect on ulcerative colitis (UC) induced by DSS. Furtherly, AstaD-PBA significantly alleviated and treated weight loss and colonic shrinkage, inhibited inflammatory cytokines, and maintained microbiota homeostasis to improve UC in C57BL/6J mice. Alistipes and Oscillibacter were expected to be considered UC marker flora according to the Metastats analysis and Pearson correlation Mantel test (P < 0.01) of 16S rRNA gene sequencing data. In conclusion, AstaD-PBA has been promised to be a functional compound to improve UC and maintain intestinal microbiota homeostasis.
期刊介绍:
Food Science and Human Wellness is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for the dissemination of the latest scientific results in food science, nutriology, immunology and cross-field research. Articles must present information that is novel, has high impact and interest, and is of high scientific quality. By their effort, it has been developed to promote the public awareness on diet, advocate healthy diet, reduce the harm caused by unreasonable dietary habit, and directs healthy food development for food industrial producers.