稳定非线性动态系统的模糊变结构控制策略

M. Morsy, M. Moteleb, H. Dorrah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种基于变结构控制(VSC)的模糊控制器(FLC),并将其应用于开关磁阻电机(SRM)驱动器的速度控制。因此,VSC具有响应速度快、暂态性能好、对系统参数变化和外界干扰不敏感、实现简单、对非线性系统控制具有鲁棒性等优点。结合模糊控制的滑模控制器有助于减少抖振,简单的规则库,以及对负载干扰和非线性的鲁棒性。利用该方法对非线性模型SRM进行了仿真,并与传统PI控制器的仿真结果进行了比较。并验证了实验装置,该装置由搭建IGBT逆变器h桥和关联驱动门及其控制电路以及控制算法与实验硬件之间的接口组成。仿真和实验结果表明,该算法在存在负载扰动的情况下,系统性能得到显著提高,且对系统的一些参数变化不敏感。在满足所有Lyapunove稳定条件时,采用变结构技术提高了系统的稳定性要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fuzzy variable structure control strategy for stable nonlinear dynamic system
This paper presents a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based on variable structure control (VSC) with sliding mode concept is used to control the speed of switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives. Since, the VSC has several attractive advantages such as high speed response, good transient performance, insensitivity to variation system parameters and external disturbances, simplicity of realization and robustness in nonlinear systems control. A sliding mode controller incorporating fuzzy control helps in achieving reduced chattering, simple rule base, and robustness against load disturbance and nonlinearities. The simulation of nonlinear model SRM using the proposed technique is carried out and the results are compared with those obtained using the conventional PI controller. Also, the experimental setup is verified, which consists of building IGBT inverter H-bridge and associative drive gate with its control circuit and interfacing between control algorithm and experimental hardware. Both simulation and experimental results with the proposed algorithm show that, the system performance is improved significantly in the presence of load disturbance and is insensitive to some parameters variations of the system. Also, the variable structur technique is used to improve the stability requirements of the dynamic system when all the Lyapunove stability condition are realized.
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