高功率内存模块的热管理

Heejin Lee, Haehyung Lee, J. Baek, Tae-Gyeong Chung, Seyong Oh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在半导体行业,存储器件一直不被认为是高功耗产品。然而,市场对高速和高密度的需求增加导致存储设备消耗更多的功率。特别是,容纳许多高速存储器件的存储模块可以达到非常高的功耗水平,从而可以达到非常高的结温。因此,如果没有热管理,设备将无法正常运行。因此,在本文中,我们正在寻找一种方法来管理高功率存储模块中产生的热量。为了实现这一目标,考虑到与热解决方案实施相关的约束,采用了基于风冷的板翅式散热器。然后,通过参数化研究估计了存储模块的冷却能力。参数研究表明,20毫米的模块间距是必要的,以消散在本文的目标热量,即30W。在模块间距为20mm的情况下,通过仿真设计了优化后的散热器结构,并通过实验验证了所设计散热器的散热性能。在实验中,通过组装测试模块,在测试板上测量安装在模块上的存储器件的结温。结果表明,模拟数据与实测数据在可接受的范围内具有良好的相关性。设计的散热器的最大散热能力为37.1W,模块间距为20mm
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thermal management of high power memory module
In the semiconductor industry, the memory device has not been considered as a high power consuming product. However, the increase in the market requirements for high speed and high density has resulted in memory devices that consume more power. Especially, a memory module accommodated with many high speed memory devices can reach to very high levels of power consumption, which in turn, can reach to very high junction temperatures. Therefore, the devices can not be operated properly without thermal management. Hence, in this paper, we are looking for a way to manage the heat generated in a high power memory module. To achieve this goal, a plate fin type heat sink based on air cooling was adopted with consideration of constraints related to the implementation of its thermal solutions. Then, the cooling capability of the memory module was estimated by a parametric study. The parametric study shows that a 20mm module pitch is necessary to dissipate the amount of heat that is targeted in this paper, which is 30W. With the 20mm module pitch, an optimized heat sink configuration was designed by simulation and the cooling performance of the designed heat sink was validated by experiments. For the experiment, test modules were assembled and the junction temperatures of memory devices mounted on modules was measured on a test board. The results showed that simulated and measured data well correlate with each other within acceptable ranges. The maximum cooling capability of the designed heat sink is 37.1W with a 20mm module pitch
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