湿面条的生理性质特征高粱淀粉富含海草纤维。

Alifianti Nur Waqiah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

面条主要由高蛋白面粉组成。2014年印尼面条数据消费量增加220万吨,这一数字在每一年都在逐步走高。与过去十年使用的替代材料相似的是高粱淀粉。本研究的目的是确定海藻浆对高粱淀粉组成的影响。研究方法为五因子随机区组设计(RBD)。第一个影响因素是小麦粉与高粱淀粉的添加比例(80:20)的差异;比例;50:50因子II是海藻的添加量分别为10%,20%和30%。优质淀粉面内分析:水分含量、灰分含量、蛋白质含量、脂肪含量、粗纤维含量,以及感官(质地、口感、颜色、香气(气味))。T1R1处理的效果最好,水分含量为33.38%,灰分含量为2.05%,蛋白质含量为8.31%,纤维含量为12.92%,脂肪含量为1.22%,感官香气值为2.94,香气值为“相当可口”,感官质地值为3.76,“有弹性”,颜色感官感官值为3.73,“诱人”,感官味觉值为3.76,“美味”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Karakteristik Sifat Fisiko-Kimia Mi Basah Subtitusi Tepung Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Diperkaya Serat Rumput Laut (Gracilaria sp.)
Noodles are consisting of main high protein flour. Data consumption of noodles in 2014 in Indonesia gain 2,2 million ton, this number was going high gradually in every next year. The substitute material which has similarities with what has been used in the last decade is sorghum starch. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the composition of sorghum starch with seaweed pulp. The research method in is factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor used was the difference in the ratio of wheat flour with sorghum starch which was added at 80:20; 60:40; 50:50 Factor II is the addition of seaweed which is 10%, 20%, and 30%. Quality starch noodles within analysis: water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, and organoleptic (texture, taste, color, and aroma (smell)). The best results were obtained in the T1R1 treatment which got rank 1 with water content 33.38%, ash content 2.05%, protein content 8.31%, fiber content 12.92%, fat content 1.22%, organoleptic aroma 2.94 with aroma value "Quite tasty", organoleptic texture 3.76 with a value of "springy", color organoleptic 3.73 which is "attractive", organoleptic taste 3.76 that is "delicious".
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