作为量子比特的金属环

C. Kerner, W. Magnus, W. Schoenmaker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种满足相互作用量子比特操作所需的物理和量子力学条件的装置。通过硅加工技术嵌入固态衬底的金属环被认为是基本的计算元素。我们研究了与金属环拓扑兼容的不同设置和概念。访问输入和输出信号的环以及实现信息的交换和量子化是通信量子比特阵列正常运行的两个基本要求。特别是,为了运行量子计算算法,表征量子比特阵列的量子态的叠加是基本的。此外,退相干必须以可控的方式处理,以便在信号失去量子信息的特征之前读出信号。这项工作报告了两种设备配置的处理和测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metal Rings as Quantum Bits
We propose a device that meets the physical and quantum mechanical conditions required for the operation of interacting quantumbits. Metal rings embeddedin a solid state substrate by means of silicon processing technology are considered as the basic computing elements. We investigate different set-ups and concepts that are compatible with the topology of the metallic rings. Accessing the rings for in- and output signals as well as achieving the exchange and quantization of information are two essential requirements for a proper operation of an array of communicating quantum bits. In particular, the superposition of the quantum states characterizing the quantum bit array is primordial in order to run quantumcomputing algorithms. Furthermore, decoherence must be dealt with in a controllable fashion in order to read out the signals before they loose the signature of the quantum information. This work reports on the processing and testing of two device configurations.
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