父母离婚与儿童幸福:一项荟萃分析。

IF 17.3 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY

Psychological bulletin Pub Date : 1991-07-01 DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.110.1.26

P R Amato, B Keith

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引用次数: 1989

摘要

这项荟萃分析涉及92项研究，比较了生活在离异单亲家庭的孩子和生活在完整家庭的孩子的幸福感。在各种结果中，离婚家庭的孩子得分低于完整家庭的孩子，平均效应值为标准差的0.14。对于某些结果，方法复杂的研究产生的效应比其他研究弱。此外，对于某些结果，最近的研究得出的效应值比前几十年进行的研究要弱。强调父母缺席和经济劣势的理论观点得到了一些支持，但家庭冲突观点得到了最一致的支持。

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Parental divorce and the well-being of children: a meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis involved 92 studies that compared children living in divorced single-parent families with children living in continuously intact families on measures of well-being. Children of divorce scored lower than children in intact families across a variety of outcomes, with the median effect size being .14 of a standard deviation. For some outcomes, methodologically sophisticated studies yielded weaker effect sizes than did other studies. In addition, for some outcomes, more recent studies yielded weaker effect sizes than did studies carried out during earlier decades. Some support was found for theoretical perspectives emphasizing parental absence and economic disadvantage, but the most consistent support was found for a family conflict perspective.

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来源期刊

Psychological bulletin 医学-心理学

CiteScore

33.60

自引率

0.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Psychological Bulletin publishes syntheses of research in scientific psychology. Research syntheses seek to summarize past research by drawing overall conclusions from many separate investigations that address related or identical hypotheses. A research synthesis typically presents the authors' assessments: -of the state of knowledge concerning the relations of interest; -of critical assessments of the strengths and weaknesses in past research; -of important issues that research has left unresolved, thereby directing future research so it can yield a maximum amount of new information.