工艺对三维封装焊料微凸点显微组织及断裂的影响

Z. Chen, B. Talebanpour, Z. Huang, P. Kumar, I. Dutta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于其在3d封装中的应用促进了电子设备的小型化,焊料微凸点正受到越来越多的关注。由于微碰撞中含有大量金属间化合物(IMCs),而金属间化合物具有脆性,因此微碰撞的可靠性备受关注。本文分析了IMCs在焊点中的生长动力学。采用在Cu衬底之间有粘结焊点的紧凑混合模式(CMM)样品模拟微凸起以评估断裂性能。研究了IMC配比、应变速率和模态混合对断裂韧性的影响。随着时效的增加,IMC比例增加,导致断裂韧性降低,脆性断裂加剧。断裂韧性随应变速率和模态混合度的增加而降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of processing on the microstructure and fracture of solder microbumps in 3D packages
Solder microbumps are receiving increasing interest due to their application in 3D-packages which facilitate the miniaturization of electronic devices. The reliability of microbumps during a drop event is of great concern because of their large proportion of intermetallic compounds (IMCs) which are of brittle nature. In this paper, the growth kinetics of IMCs in solder joints were analyzed. Compact mixed mode (CMM) samples with an adhesive solder joint between Cu substrates were used to simulate microbumps for evaluation of the fracture properties. The effect of IMC proportion, strain rate, and mode mixity on fracture toughness were investigated. It was found that with increasing aging, the IMC proportion increased, leading to lower fracture toughness and more brittle fracture. In addition, the fracture toughness decreased with increasing strain rate and mode mixity.
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