Thermal Cycling Guidelines for Automotive, Computer, Portable, and Implantable Medical Device Applications

The objective of this work is to develop qualification guidelines for Flip-Chip on Board (FCOB) and Flip Chip Chip-Scale Packages (FCCSP) used in implantable medical devices, automotive applications, computer applications and portables, taking into consideration the thermal history associated with the field conditions. The accumulated equivalent inelastic strain per cycle and the maximum strain energy density have been used as damage parameters to correlate solder fatigue damage during field use and thermal cycling. The component assembly process mechanics, the time and temperature-dependent material behavior, and the critical geometric features of the assembly have been taken into consideration for developing the comprehensive virtual qualification methodology.