一种使用易于测试的功能时间展开模型和控制器扩展的数据路径测试生成方法

Tetsuya Masuda, Jun Nishimaki, Toshinori Hosokawa, H. Fujiwara
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引用次数: 8

摘要

近年来,为了提高设计效率和降低测试成本,提出了各种高层次的数据路径测试综合方法。大多数方法假设控制器和数据路径彼此隔离,因此硬件开销变得很大。另一方面,不分离控制器和数据路径的方法通常会降低可测试性。为了解决这个问题,提出了一种通过增加额外的控制函数来增强控制器的方法,使数据路径易于测试。然而,如果使用通用的ATPG工具而不知道任何增强控制函数的信息,则该方法并不总是能够成功地生成具有高故障覆盖率的测试序列。本文引入了“易测试的数据路径函数时间展开模型”,提出了一种利用易测试的函数时间展开模型和控制器扩充的数据路径测试生成方法,使易测试的函数时间展开模型具有可控性。实验结果表明了该方法在高阶综合基准电路中的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Test Generation Method for Data Paths Using Easily Testable Functional Time Expansion Models and Controller Augmentation
In recent years, various high-level test synthesis methods for data paths have been proposed for the improvement in design productivity and test cost reduction. Most of the approaches assume that controllers and data paths are isolated from each other, and hence the hardware overhead becomes large. On the other hand, the approach without separation of a controller and a data path usually decreases the testability. To resolve this problem, an approach that augments a controller by adding extra control functions to make a data path easily testable was proposed. However, the approach cannot always succeed in generating test sequences with high fault coverage if a general ATPG tool is used without knowing any information of augmented control functions. In this paper, we introduce "easily testable functional time expansion models for data paths", and propose a test generation method for data paths using easily testable functional time expansion models and controller augmentation such that easily testable functional time expansion models are controllable. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method for high level synthesis benchmark circuits.
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