5-6岁儿童关于盐的熔化和凝固的代表,作为教学活动的支持

Konstantinos Ravanis
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引用次数: 5

摘要

物理世界的属性和现象的表现从生命开始就存在,作为现实的第一个基准。在一些关于儿童表征的研究中,我们发现这些表征这些表征对教育至关重要,而且往往与科学模型不相容。本文提出了一项实证研究的结果,对表征幼儿的融化和凝固的盐。研究样本包括希腊一所公立幼儿园的79名学龄前儿童(5至6岁)。数据是通过扩展的、开放式的、半结构化的个体对话收集的,对话是在样本中的一个孩子和一个研究人员之间进行的。访谈结果表明,这些儿童使用不同类型的表征,大多数由被研究物质的性质主导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Les reprsentations des enfants de 5-6 ans sur la fusion et la solidification du sel, comme support pour le dploiement des activitis didactiques
The representation of the properties and phenomena of the physical world exists from the beginning of life, as a first datum of reality. In several studies focused on children's representations we find that these representations these representations are critical to education and are often incompatible with the scientific model. This article presents the results of an empirical research on the representations of young children for melting and solidification of salt. The research sample consisted of 79 pre-school children (five to six years old) from one state kindergarten in Greece. Data were collected through expanded, open type, semi-structured individual conversations between a child of the sample and one researcher. The results of the interviews show that these children use different types of representations, the majority dominated by the nature of the substance under study.
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