Gregor Braeckelmann, Ramnath Venkatraman, Cristiano Capasso, Matthew Herrick
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Integration and reliability of copper magnesium alloys for multilevel interconnects
This paper discusses the deposition, integration, performance, and reliability of copper-magnesium alloys in interconnect structures for state of the art integrated circuits. A detailed discussion of process-related characteristics will be presented. Special emphasis is given here on the adhesion and diffusion properties of copper-magnesium. Furthermore, electrical performance of test structures using copper-magnesium and results from electromigration testing are being presented.