具有高表面电位和高热阻的纳米多孔SIO2驻极体

Masato Suzuki, T. Wada, Tomokazu Takahashi, T. Nishida, Y. Yoshikawa, S. Aoyagi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种具有高表面电位和高热阻的新型驻极体,该驻极体由纳米多孔SiO2制成。纳米多孔SiO2中的电荷密度比普通(即无孔)SiO2中的电荷密度高,这是因为纳米多孔SiO2中存在许多空隙,空隙与SiO2之间的界面强烈地捕获了电荷。因此,纳米多孔SiO2中捕获电荷密度的下降速率低于普通SiO2。由于SiO2具有热稳定性,纳米多孔SiO2驻极体中电荷的热稳定性优于聚合物驻极体。使用纳米多孔SiO2驻极体收集振动能量产生的输出功率也大于使用普通SiO2或聚合物驻极体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nano-porous SIO2 electret with high surface potential and high thermal resistance
This paper proposes a new electret with high surface potential and high thermal resistance, which is made of nano-porous SiO2. Electrical charge density in the nano-porous SiO2 is higher than that in a normal (i.e., nonporous) SiO2 because there are many voids in the nano-porous SiO2 and the interface between void and SiO2 traps electrical charges strongly. Therefore, decrease rate of the trapped charge density in the nano-porous SiO2 is lower than that of normal SiO2. Since SiO2 is thermally stable, thermal stability of the electrical charge in nano-porous SiO2 electret is better than that in a polymer electret. Output power generated by vibration energy harvesting using the nano-porous SiO2 electret is also larger than that using the normal SiO2 or polymer electret.
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