交叉污名与心理健康:有色人种中的性与性别少数群体青年与身份真实性和 SGM 社区的互动。

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 ETHNIC STUDIES
Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1037/cdp0000580
Gregory Swann, Shariell Crosby, Michael E Newcomb, Sarah W Whitton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:有色人种中的性与性别少数群体(SGM)会因其身份的交叉而遭受独特的污名化,例如来自 SGM 的种族主义和来自同种族/族裔群体中有色人种(POC)的异性恋主义。研究发现,经历过微观诽谤等成见的 SGM POC 心理健康状况较差。SGM身份的真实性和与SGM社区的联系与更好的心理健康有关。我们试图测试交叉性成见、身份真实性、与社区的联系以及成见和真实性与社区之间的相互作用是否与出生时即被指派为女性(AFAB)的有色人种年轻成人的心理健康有关:数据来自 341 名种族/民族少数化的 SGM-AFAB(Mage = 21.23,SD = 3.80)。多变量线性回归测试了交叉性成见(来自 POC 的异性恋主义和来自 SGM 的种族主义)以及真实性和社区对心理健康的主要影响,以及对心理健康的交互影响:结果:SGM-AFAB 太平洋裔美国人经历了更多来自太平洋裔美国人的异性恋主义,他们报告了更多焦虑和抑郁症状。与 SGM 社区的联系越紧密,焦虑和抑郁症状越少。来自其他平机会的异性恋与社区联系是相互影响的,因此,如果与SGM社区的联系更紧密,那么经历较少来自其他平机会的异性恋的SGM-AFAB报告的心理健康症状就更少,但经历较多异性恋的SGM-AFAB并没有从更紧密的社区联系中受益:结论:来自其他 POC 的异性恋可能会使 SGM POC 更容易受到负面心理健康结果的影响,并减少与 SGM 社区加强联系所带来的心理健康益处。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA,保留所有权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intersectional stigma and mental health: Interactions with identity authenticity and SGM community in sexual and gender minoritized young adults of color.

Objectives: Sexual and gender minoritized people (SGM) of color experience stigma unique to their intersection of identities, such as racism from SGM and heterosexism from people of color (POC) in their same racial/ethnic group. SGM POC who experience enacted stigma, like microaggressions, have been found to have poorer mental health outcomes. SGM identity authenticity and connections to the SGM community have been associated with better mental health. We sought to test if intersectional enacted stigma, identity authenticity, community connectedness, and the interactions between enacted stigma and authenticity and community were associated with mental health in assigned female at birth (AFAB) SGM young adults of color.

Method: Data come from 341 racial/ethnic minoritized SGM-AFAB (Mage = 21.23, SD = 3.80). Multivariate linear regressions tested main effects of intersectional enacted stigma (heterosexism from POC and racism from SGM) and authenticity and community on mental health, as well as interaction effects on mental health.

Results: SGM-AFAB POC who experienced more heterosexism from POC reported more anxiety and depression symptoms. Greater connection to the SGM community was associated with fewer anxiety and depression symptoms. Heterosexism from POC and community connection interacted such that SGM-AFAB who experienced less heterosexism from POC reported fewer mental health symptoms if they were more connected to the SGM community, but SGM-AFAB who experienced more heterosexism did not benefit from stronger community connection.

Conclusions: Heterosexism from other POC may put SGM POC at higher exposure for negative mental health outcomes and reduce the mental health benefits of a stronger connection to the SGM community. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
101
期刊介绍: Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology seeks to publish theoretical, conceptual, research, and case study articles that promote the development of knowledge and understanding, application of psychological principles, and scholarly analysis of social–political forces affecting racial and ethnic minorities.
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