描述怀孕前和最近怀孕的加拿大父母的24小时运动行为:我们需要针对谁?

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Cindy-Lee Dennis, Catherine S Birken, Sarah Brennenstuhl, Stephanie Wrottesley, Flavia Marini, Rhonda C Bell, Mark S Tremblay, Alessandra Prioreschi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在描述对24小时运动指南的遵守情况,并确定怀孕计划和产后父母遵守指南的相关因素。对加拿大计划怀孕或产后≤5年的成年人进行孕前护理态度和信念调查。全球身体活动问卷用于评估身体活动和久坐时间。受访者报告了每天睡觉和使用屏幕的时间。采用多重逻辑回归来确定与满足每个运动指南和满足指南数量相关的因素(社会人口统计学和健康相关)。1080名女性和224名男性提供了调查数据。54.0% (n = 654)的样本符合身体活动指南,男女之间无差异。超过78.4% (n = 909)的人符合久坐行为指南,56.4% (n = 679)的人符合睡眠指南,15.4% (n = 187)的人符合屏幕时间指南。只有5.0% (n = 60)的样本符合所有四项准则。符合更多准则的几率越大,与平等和感知健康有关。满足更多指南的几率较低与肥胖和超重有关;还有抑郁症。大多数父母和准父母都没有遵守24小时运动指南。干预措施应侧重于优化围产期的运动行为,同时关注心理健康、肥胖和一般健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Describing 24-hour movement behaviours among preconception and recently pregnant Canadian parents: who do we need to target?

This study aimed to describe adherence to 24-hour movement guidelines and determine factors associated with meeting guidelines in pregnancy planning and recently postpartum parents. A survey of preconception care attitudes and beliefs was conducted in Canadian adults who were pregnancy planning or ≤5 years postpartum. The Global Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to evaluate physical activity and sedentary time. Respondents reported the number of hours spent sleeping and using a screen per day. Multiple logistic regressions were run to determine factors (sociodemographic and health related) associated with meeting each individual movement guideline and number of guidelines met. 1080 females and 224 males provided survey data. 54.0% (n = 654) of the sample met the physical activity guideline, with no difference between females and males. More than 78.4% (n = 909) met the sedentary behavior guideline, 56.4% (n = 679) met the sleep guideline, and 15.4% (n = 187) met the screen time guideline. Only 5.0% (n = 60) of the sample met all four guidelines. Higher odds of meeting more guidelines were associated with parity and perceived health. Lower odds of meeting more guidelines were associated with obesity and overweight; and with depression. Most parents and parents-to-be are not meeting 24-hour movement guidelines. Interventions should focus on optimizing movement behaviors in the peri-partum period, while focusing on mental health, obesity, and general wellbeing.

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来源期刊
Behavioral Medicine
Behavioral Medicine 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
44
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioral Medicine is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal, which fosters and promotes the exchange of knowledge and the advancement of theory in the field of behavioral medicine, including but not limited to understandings of disease prevention, health promotion, health disparities, identification of health risk factors, and interventions designed to reduce health risks, ameliorate health disparities, enhancing all aspects of health. The journal seeks to advance knowledge and theory in these domains in all segments of the population and across the lifespan, in local, national, and global contexts, and with an emphasis on the synergies that exist between biological, psychological, psychosocial, and structural factors as they related to these areas of study and across health states. Behavioral Medicine publishes original empirical studies (experimental and observational research studies, quantitative and qualitative studies, evaluation studies) as well as clinical/case studies. The journal also publishes review articles, which provide systematic evaluations of the literature and propose alternative and innovative theoretical paradigms, as well as brief reports and responses to articles previously published in Behavioral Medicine.
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