运用远端联想测验检验社交快感缺乏症与趋同思维之间的关系。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Desmond J Spann, Kelsey T Straub, Jessica P Y Hua, Amelia M Pellegrini, John G Kerns
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社交快感缺乏症(SocAnh)预示着精神分裂症谱系障碍风险的增加,有证据表明这些障碍与创造力的增加有关。然而,SocAnh是否与创造性思维的一个核心方面——趋同思维有关,在很大程度上仍然是未知的。方法:在两项研究中,SocAnh极端水平的大学生(n = 44和n = 70)和SocAnh平均水平的对照组(n = 111和n = 100)分别完成了一项趋同思维任务,即远程联想测试,并完成了当前情感的测量。在第二项研究中,参与者还完成了一项发散性思维任务。结果:在两项研究中,SocAnh组在收敛性思维任务中的表现均优于对照组。此外,在去除当前影响的共同方差后,这一组差异仍然存在。在研究2中,各组在发散思维上没有差异。结论:总的来说,与将精神分裂症谱系障碍与创造力联系起来的研究一致,目前的研究表明SocAnh与创造力的某些方面的增加有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining associations between social anhedonia and convergent thinking using the Remote Associates Test.

Introduction: Social anhedonia (SocAnh) predicts increased risk of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, with evidence that these disorders are associated with increased creativity. However, it is still largely unknown whether SocAnh is associated with one central aspect of creative thinking, convergent thinking.Methods: In two studies, college students with either extreme levels of SocAnh (n = 44 and n = 70) or controls with an average level of SocAnh (n = 111 and n = 100) completed a convergent thinking task, the Remote Associates Test, and also completed measures of current affect. In the second study, participants also completed a divergent thinking task.Results: In both studies, the SocAnh group had better performance than controls on the convergent thinking task. Further, this group difference remained after removing shared variance with current affect. In Study 2, groups did not differ on divergent thinking.Conclusions: Overall, consistent with research linking schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and creativity, the current research suggests that SocAnh is associated with increases in some aspects of creativity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
11.80%
发文量
18
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cognitive Neuropsychiatry (CNP) publishes high quality empirical and theoretical papers in the multi-disciplinary field of cognitive neuropsychiatry. Specifically the journal promotes the study of cognitive processes underlying psychological and behavioural abnormalities, including psychotic symptoms, with and without organic brain disease. Since 1996, CNP has published original papers, short reports, case studies and theoretical and empirical reviews in fields of clinical and cognitive neuropsychiatry, which have a bearing on the understanding of normal cognitive processes. Relevant research from cognitive neuroscience, cognitive neuropsychology and clinical populations will also be considered. There are no page charges and we are able to offer free color printing where color is necessary.
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