“不上学不是世界末日(实际上,它可能会阻止世界末日的到来)”:气候活动家抵制成年人的权力,重新利用特权,重构教育。

IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Carla Malafaia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当前的气候危机中,年轻人的形象自相矛盾:受害者和利益相关者,政治主角和逃学者。基于对气候运动的人种学研究,本文探讨了年轻人如何管理他们的行动主义,因为它与他们的社会化背景相结合,追踪了普遍存在的成人对抗:激进主义、屈尊俯就和个人主义。根据气候不稳定性的社会学概念和主体化的教育理论,我认为活动人士在他们的日常政治实践中,通过整合在重构教育想象的同时打断成人结构的过程,构建了抵抗的边缘。这凸显了个体当下如何被对集体未来构成的风险所殖民,导致成人权力在集体-公共层面(通过对现有秩序的表演性重新配置)受到质疑,并在个人-私人层面(通过将特权重新用于气候斗争)受到颠覆。对成人主义的抵制揭示了未来和教育的相互矛盾的概念,它们是气候运动中政治化进程的组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
'Missing school isn't the end of the world (actually, it might prevent it)': climate activists resisting adult power, repurposing privileges and reframing education.

In the current climate crisis, young people are portrayed paradoxically: victims and stakeholders, political protagonists and school truants. Based on ethnographic research with the climate movement, this article explores how youths manage their activism as it interfaces with their socialisation contexts, tracing prevalent adult antagonisms: radicalism, condescension and individualism. Drawing on sociological conceptualisations of climate precariousness and on an educational theorisation of subjectification, I argue that activists construct margins of resistance in their everyday political practices by incorporating processes that interrupt adult structures while reframing educational imagination. This highlights how the individual present is colonised by the risks posed to a collective future, leading adult power to be contested at a collective-public level (through performative reconfigurations of existing orders) and subverted at an individual-private level (by repurposing privileges towards climate struggle). Resistances to adultism uncover competing notions of future and education as integral to politicisation processes within the climate movement.

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来源期刊
Ethnography and Education
Ethnography and Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Ethnography and Education is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing articles that illuminate educational practices through empirical methodologies, which prioritise the experiences and perspectives of those involved. The journal is open to a wide range of ethnographic research that emanates from the perspectives of sociology, linguistics, history, psychology and general educational studies as well as anthropology. The journal’s priority is to support ethnographic research that involves long-term engagement with those studied in order to understand their cultures, uses multiple methods of generating data, and recognises the centrality of the researcher in the research process. The journal welcomes substantive and methodological articles that seek to explicate and challenge the effects of educational policies and practices; interrogate and develop theories about educational structures, policies and experiences; highlight the agency of educational actors; and provide accounts of how the everyday practices of those engaged in education are instrumental in social reproduction.
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