行为课程实验分析中的科学与历史融合。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2022-07-07 eCollection Date: 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s40614-022-00348-9
Kennon A Lattal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这是一篇关于将行为实验分析(EAB)的历史纳入EAB课程的内容和方法的综述,尽管该材料也可以适用于与学习和行为变化或心理学史相关的任何课程。与建立一门新学科相关的六个要素被认为是介绍EAB历史的框架:知识领袖/创始科学家、提出和阐述创始人思想的新领域的早期支持者、学科发展的文化背景、一套方法、一本教科书和与他人交流的手段,有类似倾向的科学家。接下来将讨论研究的历史起伏以及这些变化的一些原因,并举例说明EAB研究主题随着时间的推移而变化的例子。用具体的里程碑式实验来说明EAB的历史似乎是介绍实质性研究及其历史的一种有用方式。为此,讨论了EAB中的里程碑式实验。审查结束时考虑在EAB课程中定位历史材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Confluence of Science and History in the Experimental Analysis of Behavior Course.

This is a review of content and method for incorporating the history of the experimental analysis of behavior (EAB) into the EAB course, although the material also could be adapted for any course related to the topics of learning and behavior change, or the history of psychology. Six elements associated with establishing a new discipline are considered as a framework for introducing the history of EAB: the intellectual leader/founding scientist(s), early proponents of the new area who advance and elaborate on the founder's ideas, the cultural context in which the discipline develops, a set of methods, a textbook, and means of communicating with other, similarly inclined scientists. The historical ebb and flow of research and some of the reasons for these shifts are discussed next, with examples of EAB research themes that have shifted over time. Illustrating the history of EAB with specific milestone experiments seems a useful way to both introduce substantive research and its history. To that end, milestone experiments in EAB are discussed. The review ends with considerations about locating historical material within the EAB course.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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