Formal and Informal Services Used by Women Who Suffer Intimate Partner Violence in Spain.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Juan Manuel Carmona-Torres, María Aurora Rodríguez-Borrego, Pedro Manuel Rodríguez-Muñoz, Ana Isabel Cobo-Cuenca, José Alberto Laredo-Aguilera, Pablo Jesús López-Soto
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is an important public health problem. Female victims of IPV do not always use the institutional resources available to them. We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Spanish 2014 Macro-Survey on Violence Against Women. The findings show that 15% of the survey participants suffered from IPV in the last year. The factors associated with a higher probability of suffering IPV are being of non-Spanish nationality, being a student, having a low-educational level, having no income, being the household head, and not having a current partner. Regarding the resources used by women subjected to IPV, almost half resorted to informal sources, such as female friends and/or their own mothers. The use of formal resources was low. Therefore, IPV continues to be a problem in Spain that seems to remain in the private domain. Consequently, it is necessary to increase the availability of and access to legal resources.

西班牙遭受亲密伴侣暴力的妇女使用的正规和非正规服务。
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是一个重要的公共健康问题。IPV 的女性受害者并不总能利用机构提供的资源。我们利用西班牙 2014 年 "暴力侵害妇女行为宏观调查 "的数据开展了一项横断面研究。调查结果显示,15% 的调查参与者在去年遭受过 IPV。与遭受 IPV 的可能性较高相关的因素包括:非西班牙国籍、学生、受教育程度低、无收入、户主以及没有现任伴侣。关于遭受 IPV 的妇女所使用的资源,近一半的妇女求助于非正式渠道,如女性朋友和/或自己的 母亲。正式资源的使用率很低。由此可见,在西班牙,家庭暴力仍然是一个似乎属于私人领域的问题。因此,有必要增加法律资源的提供和利用。
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来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
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