Social Participation Through the Retirement Transition: Differences by Gender and Employment Status.

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Jeremy W Lim-Soh, Yeonjin Lee
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study examines how retirees' formal and informal social participation change over time and investigates gendered differences. Seven waves of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing track the frequency of social participation. A comparison group of employed individuals, weighted with coarsened exact matching, controls for age and time trends, and mixed model regressions estimate changes over time. Retirees show a gradual decline in the frequency of meeting friends and an abrupt decrease in the frequency of attending a social gathering, compared to their working peers. These trends are much stronger for men than women, and compound pre-existing gender differences in social participation. The more severe decline in the social participation of men is of great concern and points to the persistence of gendered employment structures into the retirement transition, putting Korean retirees at risk of social isolation and related health deterioration.

退休转型中的社会参与:性别和就业状况的差异。
本研究考察了退休人员的正式和非正式社会参与如何随时间变化,并调查了性别差异。韩国老龄化纵向研究的七次浪潮追踪了社会参与的频率。一个由就业人员组成的比较组,采用粗略的精确匹配加权,控制年龄和时间趋势,以及混合模型回归来估计随时间的变化。与在职的同龄人相比,退休人员与朋友见面的频率逐渐下降,参加社交聚会的频率也急剧下降。这些趋势对男性的影响要比女性强烈得多,并加剧了社会参与方面先前存在的性别差异。男子社会参与度的更严重下降令人极为关切,并表明性别就业结构在退休过渡时期仍然存在,使韩国退休人员面临社会孤立和相关健康恶化的风险。
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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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