Perspectives and Influences on Occupation-Based Hand Therapy

IF 1.6 3区医学 Q2 REHABILITATION

Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy-Revue Canadienne D Ergotherapie Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI:10.1177/00084174221102720

Kimberly A. Henrichon, S. Toth-Cohen

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background. Occupational therapists practicing hand therapy are challenged to implement occupation-based practices (OBPs) due to the strong influence of the medical model. Purpose. To explore hand therapists’ perceptions of OBP and describe occupation-based interventions (OBIs) in hand therapy. Method. Qualitative content analysis (QCA) was used to analyze semi-structured interviews with seven hand therapists. Findings. Six themes emerged: (1) OBP denotes treatment that is customized to ensure individual meaningfulness to each client; (2) the client–therapist relationship is a foundational element central to OBP in hand therapy; (3) goal setting serves as an important link between biomechanics and occupation; (4) OBP in hand therapy encompasses a spectrum of both OB and non-OB interventions; (5) various contextual factors influence OBI; (6) advanced experience in hand therapy facilitates enactment of tailored OBI. Implications. Comprehension of multiple aspects of occupation-based methods in hand therapy exemplifies best practices for clinicians to benefit clients and the profession's identity.

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基于职业的手部治疗的观点与影响

背景。由于医学模式的强烈影响，从事手部治疗的职业治疗师面临着实施基于职业的实践(OBPs)的挑战。目的。目的探讨手部治疗师对职业行为干预的认知，并描述职业干预在手部治疗中的作用。方法。采用定性内容分析(QCA)对7位手部治疗师的半结构化访谈进行分析。发现。出现了六个主题:(1)OBP指的是定制治疗，以确保每个客户的个人意义;(2)来访者与治疗师的关系是手部治疗中OBP的核心基础要素;(3)目标设定是生物力学与职业之间的重要纽带;(4)手部OBP治疗包括一系列OB和非OB干预;(5)多种情境因素影响OBI;(6)先进的手部治疗经验有助于制定量身定制的OBI。的影响。对手部治疗中基于职业的方法的多个方面的理解是临床医生为客户和职业身份造福的最佳实践的例证。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy-Revue Canadienne D Ergotherapie REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy was first published in September 1933. Since that time, it has fostered advancement and growth in occupational therapy scholarship. The mission of the journal is to provide a forum for leading-edge occupational therapy scholarship that advances theory, practice, research, and policy. The vision is to be a high-quality scholarly journal that is at the forefront of the science of occupational therapy and a destination journal for the top scholars in the field, globally.