Investigation of the Efficiency of Psychological Support Videos as an Approach to the Protection of Mental Health of Medics During the Pandemic Process.

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Elif Yöyen, Tülay Güneri Barış, Cemal Sezer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study is to evaluate whether providing psychological support to healthcare professionals who are actively involved in the pandemic process will reduce the psychological risk factors created by the pandemic on healthcare professionals.

Methods: A total of 440 healthcare professionals working in different positions in 2 state hospitals, which are considered pandemic hospitals, were included in the study. Sociodemographic Data Form, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Inventory, and Psychological Resilience Scale were used in the study, which was carried out with the experimental design pre-test-post-test model before the experiment. Participants were made to watch 4 videos prepared by expert psychologists on anxiety, depression, and psychological resilience.

Results: The data obtained from the sample before and after watching the videos were analyzed with the paired sample t-test. Accordingly, there was a significant difference between the groups of health workers who participated in the survey before and after watching the psychological support videos (P < .001). After watching the psychological support videos, the anxiety scores of the health workers decreased. In addition, anxiety scores created a significant difference in demographic variables (gender, age, marital status, not having a child, having a high education level, smoking and alcohol use, having a physiological disease, and working year). Depression scores decreased in those who use alcohol and those who have 1-3 shifts per month.

Conclusions: In disasters such as epidemics that bring psychosocial difficulties, psychotherapeutic support to those who fight in the first place is important in protecting their mental health.

调查心理支持视频作为在大流行病过程中保护医务人员心理健康的一种方法的效率。
研究背景本研究旨在评估为积极参与大流行过程的医护人员提供心理支持是否会减少大流行对医护人员造成的心理风险因素:研究对象包括在两家被视为大流行病医院的国立医院中不同岗位工作的 440 名医护人员。研究中使用了社会人口学数据表、医院焦虑抑郁量表和心理弹性量表,并在实验前采用了实验设计的前测-后测模式。让参与者观看了由心理专家准备的 4 个关于焦虑、抑郁和心理复原力的视频:对样本观看视频前后的数据进行了配对样本 t 检验。结果显示,在观看心理辅导视频前后,参与调查的医护人员组间存在显著差异(P < .001)。观看心理支持视频后,医务工作者的焦虑得分有所下降。此外,焦虑得分与人口统计学变量(性别、年龄、婚姻状况、无子女、高学历、吸烟和酗酒、患有生理疾病和工作年限)之间存在显著差异。饮酒者和每月轮班 1-3 次者的抑郁得分有所下降:结论:在流行病等带来心理社会困难的灾难中,为那些首先投入战斗的人提供心理治疗支持对于保护他们的心理健康非常重要。
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来源期刊
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology aims to reach a national and international audience and will accept submissions from authors worldwide. It gives high priority to original studies of interest to clinicians and scientists in applied and basic neurosciences and related disciplines. Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology publishes high quality research targeted to specialists, residents and scientists in psychiatry, psychology, neurology, pharmacology, molecular biology, genetics, physiology, neurochemistry, and related sciences.
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