Prevalence of Violence Victimization and Perpetration During Middle and High School in Underresourced, Urban Communities.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Sarah DeGue, Colleen M Ray, Daniel Bontempo, Phyllis Holditch Niolon, Allison J Tracy, Lianne Fuino Estefan, Vi D Le, Todd D Little
{"title":"Prevalence of Violence Victimization and Perpetration During Middle and High School in Underresourced, Urban Communities.","authors":"Sarah DeGue, Colleen M Ray, Daniel Bontempo, Phyllis Holditch Niolon, Allison J Tracy, Lianne Fuino Estefan, Vi D Le, Todd D Little","doi":"10.1891/VV-2022-0033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study describes rates of violence victimization, perpetration, and witnessing in 6th-11th grade for a multisite sample (<i>N</i> = 3,466) of predominantly Black and Hispanic middle- and high-school students from urban areas with high rates of crime and economic disadvantage. Students completed surveys in middle and high school assessing teen dating violence, stalking, sexual violence and harassment, bullying, cyberbullying, and physical violence perpetration and victimization, as well as witnessing violence. The highest prevalence rates are observed most often in 8th or 9th grade. Youth reported high rates of witnessing serious assault and severe community violence throughout adolescence. These findings suggest that efforts to prevent violence among youth living in under-resourced communities need to start early and address community-level socioeconomic disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":48139,"journal":{"name":"Violence and Victims","volume":" ","pages":"839-857"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10953482/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Violence and Victims","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1891/VV-2022-0033","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study describes rates of violence victimization, perpetration, and witnessing in 6th-11th grade for a multisite sample (N = 3,466) of predominantly Black and Hispanic middle- and high-school students from urban areas with high rates of crime and economic disadvantage. Students completed surveys in middle and high school assessing teen dating violence, stalking, sexual violence and harassment, bullying, cyberbullying, and physical violence perpetration and victimization, as well as witnessing violence. The highest prevalence rates are observed most often in 8th or 9th grade. Youth reported high rates of witnessing serious assault and severe community violence throughout adolescence. These findings suggest that efforts to prevent violence among youth living in under-resourced communities need to start early and address community-level socioeconomic disparities.

在资源不足的城市社区,中学和高中期间暴力受害和犯罪的普遍性。
这项研究描述了来自犯罪率和经济劣势较高的城市地区的以黑人和西班牙裔为主的中学生和高中生在6至11年级的暴力受害率、实施率和目睹率(N=3466)。学生们在中学和高中完成了调查,评估青少年约会暴力、跟踪、性暴力和性骚扰、欺凌、网络欺凌、身体暴力的实施和受害,以及目睹暴力。发病率最高的是8年级或9年级。据报告,青少年在整个青春期目睹严重袭击和严重社区暴力的比率很高。这些发现表明,预防生活在资源不足社区的青年暴力的努力需要尽早开始,并解决社区一级的社会经济差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信