The Acquisition of Strategies to Express Plurality in Hearing Second Language Learners of Sign Language of the Netherlands

IF 3.5 1区 文学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Eveline Boers-Visker
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study reports on strategies to indicate plural referents in hearing learners of Sign Language of the Netherlands. This is the first explorative study that focuses on L2 expressions of plurality in a sign language. Using data from two datasets, I examined when learners start to express plural and which strategies they apply, and I noted typical learner characteristics. The first study examined spontaneous conversations of three learners, during the first 18 months of their learning. The second study analyzed elicited data from 11 learners during their first year of learning. The data reveal that learners are able to express plural referents in early stages, using strategies that are familiar to them (quantifiers) as well as strategies that do not occur in their mother tongue (reduplication of the noun, use of spatial devices). The early emergence might be explained by the salient nature of the devices and the resemblance with gestural portrayals.

听力第二语言荷兰手语学习者掌握表达复数的策略
本研究报告了荷兰手语听力学习者表示复数指代的策略。这是第一项以手语中复数的第二语言表达为重点的探索性研究。通过两个数据集的数据,我考察了学习者何时开始表达复数,他们使用了哪些策略,并指出了学习者的典型特征。第一项研究考察了三名学习者在最初 18 个月学习期间的自发对话。第二项研究分析了 11 名学习者在第一年学习期间的诱导数据。数据显示,学习者在早期阶段就能使用他们熟悉的策略(量词)以及母语中没有的策略(名词的复数化、空间手段的使用)来表达复数指代。早期出现的原因可能是这些手段的显著性以及与手势描绘的相似性。
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来源期刊
Language Learning
Language Learning Multiple-
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
15.90%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Language Learning is a scientific journal dedicated to the understanding of language learning broadly defined. It publishes research articles that systematically apply methods of inquiry from disciplines including psychology, linguistics, cognitive science, educational inquiry, neuroscience, ethnography, sociolinguistics, sociology, and anthropology. It is concerned with fundamental theoretical issues in language learning such as child, second, and foreign language acquisition, language education, bilingualism, literacy, language representation in mind and brain, culture, cognition, pragmatics, and intergroup relations. A subscription includes one or two annual supplements, alternating among a volume from the Language Learning Cognitive Neuroscience Series, the Currents in Language Learning Series or the Language Learning Special Issue Series.
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