Knowledge Transfer in Software Development Teams—Systematic Mapping

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Oscar Fernando Ibarra Torres;Mario Matías Urbieta;Gustavo Rossi;Alejandra Beatriz Lliteras
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The acquisition of new knowledge, by means of teaching programming languages, tools, methodologies, and development processes, is a need in the software industry to retain the experience of the programmer within the organization. This work aims analysing existing research on techniques, tools, approaches and experiences applied to the transmission and acquisition of new knowledge. Additionally, to analyse the learning process within an organizational environment, and how a company captures, maintains and transmits the knowledge. We conducted a survey to identify the software practitioner needs regarding experience and knowledge transfer. Once we could realize there is a challenge to manage the knowledge, a systematic mapping of the literature is carried out. We have considered works published between 2007 and 2019. 51 articles were selected, 71% are studies in industry, 29% are focused on university education. Our findings reveal the great challenge involved in studying the acquisition and exchange of new knowledge. Additionally, we were supported with an initial survey to validate results. Much of the literature focuses on analysing academic processes, more research is needed on the process of learning new knowledge with respect to programming languages, tools, methodologies, cycles and development processes in the software industry.
软件开发团队中的知识转移——系统映射
通过教授编程语言、工具、方法学和开发过程来获取新知识,是软件行业保留组织内程序员经验的必要条件。这项工作的目的是分析现有的研究技术、工具、方法和经验,应用于传播和获取新知识。此外,分析组织环境中的学习过程,以及公司如何获取、维护和传播知识。我们进行了一项调查,以确定软件从业者在经验和知识转移方面的需求。一旦我们意识到管理知识存在挑战,就会对文献进行系统的映射。我们考虑了2007年至2019年之间发表的作品。入选的51篇文章中,71%为工业研究,29%为大学教育。我们的研究结果揭示了在学习获取和交流新知识方面所面临的巨大挑战。此外,我们得到了初步调查的支持,以验证结果。许多文献集中于分析学术过程,需要对软件行业中与编程语言、工具、方法论、周期和开发过程相关的学习新知识的过程进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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