Book Review: Upsetting Food: Three Eras of Food Protests in the United States

IF 2.4 3区 社会学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES
Yao‐Tai Li
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Abstract

work. And openly rejects power/inequality focused understandings of the topics at hand, indicating that these standpoints are overused and do not capture the full picture of all the things going on in any given cultural space. This is a compelling argument by the author. However, he commits the same offense that he accuses the power/inequality lens of. By rejecting more critical standpoints and advancing a constructivist argument, the book limits itself and does not capture the full breath of how taste operates and how cultural scenes develop. We know from decades of research that culture can be deployed in ways that divide people and cultural products, spaces and scenes are used in ways that bolster the interests of those in power and disadvantage oppressed groups (take for example the connection between craft beer and gentrification). Although it is slowly changing, the craft beer scene in many (if not most) cities and areas in the US is not diverse at all. Craft beer tends to draw in a white more affluent consumer. But this important detail goes overlooked in this book and at times rejected. For example, on page 68 the author dismisses Elijah Andersen’s work which conceptualizes the craft beer scene in Philadelphia as a “white space” and offers evidence against this by reflecting on his observations at a brewery, which according to him, had a diverse mix of racial groups, ethnicities and genders. This overlook falls short of capturing the complexities of the scene. But on the other hand, the book does offer a convincing account of how people’s interactions around cultural products are central within scenes.
书评:《令人不安的食物:美国食物抗议的三个时代》
工作并公开拒绝以权力/不平等为重点的对当前主题的理解,这表明这些观点被过度使用,并没有捕捉到任何特定文化空间中发生的所有事情的全貌。这是作者令人信服的论点。然而,他犯下了与他指责权力/不平等镜头相同的罪行。通过拒绝更具批判性的观点和提出建构主义的论点,这本书限制了自己,没有捕捉到品味如何运作和文化场景如何发展的全部信息。我们从几十年的研究中知道,文化可以以分裂人民的方式部署,文化产品、空间和场景的使用方式可以支持当权者的利益,使受压迫群体处于不利地位(例如精酿啤酒和绅士化之间的联系)。尽管它正在缓慢变化,但美国许多(如果不是大多数的话)城市和地区的精酿啤酒市场一点也不多样化。精酿啤酒往往会吸引更富裕的白人消费者。但这一重要细节在本书中被忽视了,有时甚至遭到拒绝。例如,在第68页,作者驳斥了Elijah Andersen的作品,该作品将费城的精酿啤酒场景概念化为“白色空间”,并通过反思他在一家啤酒厂的观察提供了反对这一观点的证据,据他说,这家啤酒厂有着不同的种族群体、族裔和性别。这种俯瞰没有捕捉到场景的复杂性。但另一方面,这本书确实令人信服地描述了人们围绕文化产品的互动是如何在场景中发挥核心作用的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The Journal of Consumer Culture is a major new journal designed to support and promote the dynamic expansion in interdisciplinary research focused on consumption and consumer culture, opening up debates and areas of exploration. Global in perspective and drawing on both theory and empirical research, the journal reflects the need to engage critically with modern consumer culture and to understand its central role in contemporary social processes. The Journal of Consumer Culture brings together articles from the many social sciences and humanities in which consumer culture has become a significant focus. It also engages with overarching contemporary perspectives on social transformation.
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