IFN-γ mediated neuroinflammation and behaviour abnormality after maternal exposure to low dose mixture of food additives and pesticides

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Linyang Song, Xiaoyi He, Mengxia Wang, Lixia Li, Jing Liu, Guoying Li, Junhua Yang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT People often simultaneously expose to acceptable/tolerable daily intake of food additives and pesticides in daily life. Exposure in adult rodents to acceptable/tolerable daily intake of food additives and pesticides chemical mixtures (AFACM) is reported to cause health damage. Our recently study reported that AFACM exposure of pregnant mice resulted in neuroinflammation and abnormal emotional behaviours in offspring. Here, we found that neutralising IFN-γ with neutralising antibodies completely blocked the influences induced by maternal AFACM exposure, including the increased IFN-γ level in serum, increased IFN-γ, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-α levels in prefrontal cortex(PFC) in offspring on postnatal day(PND)7, the abnormal emotional behaviours in offspring on PND56, and the decreased of ATPase phospholipid flippase 8A2(ATP8A2) in the PFC of offspring on PND7. In sum, maternal AFACM exposure induced the PFC neuroinflammation, abnormal emotional behaviours and decreased PFC ATP8A2 expression through increasing systemic IFN-γ in offspring.
IFN-γ介导的低剂量食品添加剂和农药混合物暴露后的神经炎症和行为异常
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来源期刊
Food and Agricultural Immunology
Food and Agricultural Immunology 农林科学-毒理学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.70%
发文量
52
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Food and Agricultural Immunology is an international open access journal publishing original immunological research with applications in food, agricultural, environmental and veterinary science. Submissions describing the use of immunological techniques and methods are particularly welcomed. The journal aims to expand our understanding of the interactions at the interface of food and immune systems including studies on: -Development of diagnostic systems – all types of ligand-based assays, e.g. antibody, aptamer -Application of ligand-based assays for the detection or identification of molecules of interest in food science, agricultural research, veterinary investigations and clinical systems relating to food allergy or sensitivity to agricultural chemicals -Effects of food on the immune system -Studies on allergy and allergic reactions -Investigations into food allergies -Development of allergen-free food systems -Development of novel assay formats -Applications of assay systems to the monitoring of food items in relation to safety and labelling -Food quality issues, e.g. speciation, adulteration and contamination -Comparisons between different analytical techniques The journal publishes research and review articles and is essential reading for food scientists, immunologists and all those concerned with the interaction between food and immune systems.
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