Does the dark triad predict intention to commit corrupt acts? The mediating role of financial anxiety among Saudi students.

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Australian Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-03-05 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1080/00049530.2023.2177498
Radeah Mohammed Hamididin, Mogeda El Sayed El Keshky
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Corruption is a threat to the economies and overall wellbeing of nations, organizations, and individuals, and it is important to understand corruption's antecedents and pathways through which it operates. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the dark triad personality traits and corruption propensity, and to examine a mediation role of financial anxiety.

Method: A sample of 699 respondents (72.5% of females, mean age = 24.3, SD = 6.65) was involved in this study. Respondents completed a survey containing demographic questions, the Dark Triad Dirty Dozen scale, the Corruption Propensity Scale, and the Financial Anxiety Scale. Structural equation models were estimated to investigate the relationships among variables.

Results: The main findings indicated that only psychopathy was directly related to corruption propensity while narcissism and Machiavellianism were associated with corruption propensity only through financial anxiety. This indicates that financial anxiety fully mediated the relationship between narcissism and Machiavellianism, respectively, and corruption propensity, but did not mediate the relationship between psychopathy and corruption.

Conclusion: psychopathy appears to be an important predictor of corruption propensity. In addition, financial anxiety plays an important role as a trigger for corruption propensity in narcissists and Machiavellians. Therefore, it is crucial to take financial anxiety into account when designing policy against corruption.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

黑暗三合会是否预示着腐败行为的意图?沙特学生经济焦虑的中介作用
目的:腐败是对国家、组织和个人的经济和整体福祉的威胁,了解腐败的起因和运作途径非常重要。本研究旨在探讨黑暗三联人格特质与腐败倾向的关系,并探讨财务焦虑的中介作用。方法:共699人,其中女性占72.5%,平均年龄24.3岁,SD = 6.65。受访者完成了一项调查,其中包括人口统计问题、黑暗三合会肮脏十二人量表、腐败倾向量表和财务焦虑量表。采用结构方程模型来研究变量之间的关系。结果:主要发现只有精神变态与腐败倾向直接相关,而自恋和马基雅维利主义仅通过经济焦虑与腐败倾向直接相关。这表明,财务焦虑在自恋和马基雅维利主义分别与腐败倾向之间具有完全中介作用,而在精神病态与腐败倾向之间没有中介作用。结论:精神变态是腐败倾向的重要预测因子。此外,经济焦虑在自恋者和马基雅维利主义者的腐败倾向中起着重要的触发作用。因此,在制定反腐败政策时,考虑到金融焦虑是至关重要的。
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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Psychology
Australian Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Australian Journal of Psychology is the premier scientific journal of the Australian Psychological Society. It covers the entire spectrum of psychological research and receives articles on all topics within the broad scope of the discipline. The journal publishes high quality peer-reviewed articles with reviewers and associate editors providing detailed assistance to authors to reach publication. The journal publishes reports of experimental and survey studies, including reports of qualitative investigations, on pure and applied topics in the field of psychology. Articles on clinical psychology or on the professional concerns of applied psychology should be submitted to our sister journals, Australian Psychologist or Clinical Psychologist. The journal publishes occasional reviews of specific topics, theoretical pieces and commentaries on methodological issues. There are also solicited book reviews and comments Annual special issues devoted to a single topic, and guest edited by a specialist editor, are published. The journal regards itself as international in vision and will accept submissions from psychologists in all countries.
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