Biologics and oral small-molecule inhibitors for treatment of pediatric atopic dermatitis: Opportunities and challenges.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Pediatric Investigation Pub Date : 2023-09-14 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1002/ped4.12400
Anqi Zhao, Chaolan Pan, Ming Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a complex disease characterized by recurrent eczematous lesions and refractory pruritus that drastically impairs quality of life. Due to the chronic and relapsing course, patients are easily trapped in the debilitating condition. Classical therapies show limitations, especially for patients with moderate-to-severe phenotypes. Advanced new insights in targeted therapies exhibit great application prospects which were reinforced by the more profound understanding of the disease pathogenesis. However, the sustained efficiency, biosafety, and long-term benefits still remain in further exploration. This review summarizes recent clinical studies on oral small-molecule inhibitors and biological agents for pediatric AD patients, which provides the latest frontiers to clinicians.

Abstract Image

生物制品和口服小分子抑制剂治疗儿童特应性皮炎:机遇和挑战。
特应性皮炎(AD)是一种复杂的疾病,其特征是复发性湿疹样病变和顽固性瘙痒,严重损害生活质量。由于慢性和复发过程,患者很容易陷入衰弱状态。传统疗法显示出局限性,尤其是对于具有中度至重度表型的患者。靶向治疗的先进新见解显示出巨大的应用前景,对疾病发病机制的更深入理解加强了这一前景。然而,持续的效率、生物安全和长期效益仍有待进一步探索。本文综述了近年来儿童AD患者口服小分子抑制剂和生物制剂的临床研究,为临床医生提供了最新的前沿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Investigation
Pediatric Investigation Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
176
审稿时长
12 weeks
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