María Angela Pascual, Juan Luis Alcazar, Betlem Graupera, Cristina Pedrero, María Fernandez-Cid, Lourdes Hereter
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: To compare the uterine transverse diameter (UTD) in women with normal uteri and women with uterine canalization defects as well as to assess its performance for ruling out such defects.
Study design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data in a series of selected women with primary or secondary infertility. Measurement of UTD and 3D volume acquisition for subsequent off-line analysis was performed in order to identify possible canalization defects. UTD of the normal uterus, measured by 2D ultrasound, was compared to that of arcuate, subseptate, and septate uteri. ROC curve was plotted to determine the best UTD cutoff for differentiating normal from abnormal uteri.
Results: A total of 421 women were ultimately evaluated. UTD was significantly larger in women with arcuate (53.3 mm, SD 6.3, p<0.05), subseptate (55.0 mm, SD 6.7, p<0.05), and septate (56.0 mm, SD 4.8, p<0.05) uterus as compared with the normal uterus (45.9 mm, SD 7.1). ROC curve showed that the best UTD cutoff for ruling out the presence of a uterine canalization defect was 45 mm (AUC 0.809, 95% CI 0.768–0.849).
Conclusion: Measurement of UTD may be a simple and practical method for ruling out a uterine canalization defect in infertile women.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Reproductive Medicine® has been the essential tool of Obstetricians and Gynecologists since 1968. As a highly regarded professional journal and the official periodical of six medical associations, JRM® brings timely and relevant information on the latest procedures and advances in the field of reproductive medicine. Published bimonthly, JRM® contains peer-reviewed articles and case reports submitted by top specialists. Common topics include research, clinical practice, and case reports related to general obstetrics and gynecology, infertility, female cancers, gynecologic surgery, contraception, and medical education.