{"title":"Optimization Techniques for Reliable Low Leakage GNRFET-Based 9T SRAM","authors":"Pramod Kumar Patel;Manzar Malik;Tarun Kumar Gupta","doi":"10.1109/TDMR.2022.3221806","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present a low-leakage graphene nano-ribbon transistors (GNRFETs)-based static random access memory (SRAM) cell in 16nm technology that operates near the sub-threshold region in this study. In comparison to conventional Si-CMOS technology, the proposed cell improves read stability and writeability by \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$2.67\\mathbf {\\times }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n and \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$4.14\\mathbf {\\times }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n, respectively. The proposed cell considerably outperforms the existing 9T SRAMs cell in terms of power consumption, latency, read stability, and write-ability, according to the HSPICE simulation. In addition, at the low supply voltage of 325mV, the multi-threshold approach and transistor optimizations are used to improve the read static noise margin (RSNM). The proposed cell’s overall power consumption is lowered by \n<inline-formula> <tex-math>$4161\\mathbf {\\times }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>\n when compared to a conventional 6T SRAM cell while using the multi-threshold approach in the write port. Device optimization and the multi-threshold approach, which enhances read and write performance, can considerably minimize read and write delays.","PeriodicalId":448,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability","volume":"22 4","pages":"506-516"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9950289/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
We present a low-leakage graphene nano-ribbon transistors (GNRFETs)-based static random access memory (SRAM) cell in 16nm technology that operates near the sub-threshold region in this study. In comparison to conventional Si-CMOS technology, the proposed cell improves read stability and writeability by
$2.67\mathbf {\times }$
and
$4.14\mathbf {\times }$
, respectively. The proposed cell considerably outperforms the existing 9T SRAMs cell in terms of power consumption, latency, read stability, and write-ability, according to the HSPICE simulation. In addition, at the low supply voltage of 325mV, the multi-threshold approach and transistor optimizations are used to improve the read static noise margin (RSNM). The proposed cell’s overall power consumption is lowered by
$4161\mathbf {\times }$
when compared to a conventional 6T SRAM cell while using the multi-threshold approach in the write port. Device optimization and the multi-threshold approach, which enhances read and write performance, can considerably minimize read and write delays.
期刊介绍:
The scope of the publication includes, but is not limited to Reliability of: Devices, Materials, Processes, Interfaces, Integrated Microsystems (including MEMS & Sensors), Transistors, Technology (CMOS, BiCMOS, etc.), Integrated Circuits (IC, SSI, MSI, LSI, ULSI, ELSI, etc.), Thin Film Transistor Applications. The measurement and understanding of the reliability of such entities at each phase, from the concept stage through research and development and into manufacturing scale-up, provides the overall database on the reliability of the devices, materials, processes, package and other necessities for the successful introduction of a product to market. This reliability database is the foundation for a quality product, which meets customer expectation. A product so developed has high reliability. High quality will be achieved because product weaknesses will have been found (root cause analysis) and designed out of the final product. This process of ever increasing reliability and quality will result in a superior product. In the end, reliability and quality are not one thing; but in a sense everything, which can be or has to be done to guarantee that the product successfully performs in the field under customer conditions. Our goal is to capture these advances. An additional objective is to focus cross fertilized communication in the state of the art of reliability of electronic materials and devices and provide fundamental understanding of basic phenomena that affect reliability. In addition, the publication is a forum for interdisciplinary studies on reliability. An overall goal is to provide leading edge/state of the art information, which is critically relevant to the creation of reliable products.